hinta
From Proto-Finnic *hinta, from earlier *šimta-, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *śímta (compare Lithuanian šimtas (“hundred”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm (“hundred”), and thereby a distant doublet of sata. Cognate with Estonian hind, Erzya чонда (čonda, “ransom”), чондат (čondat, “money (archaic)”).
hinta
Inflection of hinta (Kotus type 9*J/kala, nt-nn gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hinta | hinnat | |
genitive | hinnan | hintojen | |
partitive | hintaa | hintoja | |
illative | hintaan | hintoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hinta | hinnat | |
accusative | nom. | hinta | hinnat |
gen. | hinnan | ||
genitive | hinnan | hintojen hintain rare | |
partitive | hintaa | hintoja | |
inessive | hinnassa | hinnoissa | |
elative | hinnasta | hinnoista | |
illative | hintaan | hintoihin | |
adessive | hinnalla | hinnoilla | |
ablative | hinnalta | hinnoilta | |
allative | hinnalle | hinnoille | |
essive | hintana | hintoina | |
translative | hinnaksi | hinnoiksi | |
abessive | hinnatta | hinnoitta | |
instructive | — | hinnoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
It converted to noun from the verb hint (“to swing, sway”) + -a (archaic participle suffix).[1]
hinta (plural hinták)
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hinta | hinták |
accusative | hintát | hintákat |
dative | hintának | hintáknak |
instrumental | hintával | hintákkal |
causal-final | hintáért | hintákért |
translative | hintává | hintákká |
terminative | hintáig | hintákig |
essive-formal | hintaként | hintákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | hintában | hintákban |
superessive | hintán | hintákon |
adessive | hintánál | hintáknál |
illative | hintába | hintákba |
sublative | hintára | hintákra |
allative | hintához | hintákhoz |
elative | hintából | hintákból |
delative | hintáról | hintákról |
ablative | hintától | hintáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
hintáé | hintáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
hintáéi | hintákéi |
Possessive forms of hinta | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | hintám | hintáim |
2nd person sing. | hintád | hintáid |
3rd person sing. | hintája | hintái |
1st person plural | hintánk | hintáink |
2nd person plural | hintátok | hintáitok |
3rd person plural | hintájuk | hintáik |
From Proto-Finnic *hinta. Cognates include Finnish hinta and Estonian hind.
hinta
Declension of hinta (type 3/kana, nt-nn gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hinta | hinnat |
genitive | hinnan | hintoin |
partitive | hintaa | hintoja |
illative | hintaa | hintoi |
inessive | hinnaas | hinnois |
elative | hinnast | hinnoist |
allative | hinnalle | hinnoille |
adessive | hinnaal | hinnoil |
ablative | hinnalt | hinnoilt |
translative | hinnaks | hinnoiks |
essive | hintanna, hintaan | hintoinna, hintoin |
exessive1) | hintant | hintoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
hinta n
hinta n
From Proto-West Germanic *hindi, see also Old English hind, Old Norse hind.
hinta f
hinta (present hintar, preterite hintade, supine hintat, imperative hinta)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | hinta | hintas | ||
Supine | hintat | hintats | ||
Imperative | hinta | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | hinten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | hintar | hintade | hintas | hintades |
Ind. plural1 | hinta | hintade | hintas | hintades |
Subjunctive2 | hinte | hintade | hintes | hintades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | hintande | |||
Past participle | hintad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |