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holy, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English holi, hali, from Old English hāliġ, hāleġ (“holy, consecrated, sacred, venerated, godly, saintly, ecclesiastical, pacific, tame”), from Proto-West Germanic *hailag, from Proto-Germanic *hailagaz (“holy, bringing health”), from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“healthy, whole”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos (“healthy, whole”), equivalent to whole + -y and a doublet of later wholly.
Pronunciation
Adjective
holy (comparative holier, superlative holiest)
- Dedicated to a religious purpose or a god.
- I'm planning to visit the holy city of Jerusalem this Christmas.
- Revered in a religion.
This tree is considered holy in my culture.
- Morally perfect or flawless, or nearly so.
My grandmother is a very holy woman.
- Separated or set apart from (something unto something or someone else). (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- Set apart or dedicated for a specific purpose, or for use by a single entity or person.
- (slang) Used as an intensifier in various interjections.
- Holy cow, I can’t believe he actually lost the race!
- Those children next door are holy terrors!
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
dedicated to a religious purpose
- Aghwan: 𐕌𐕒𐕡𐕟𐕒𐕡𐕙 (muc̣'ur)
- Albanian: shenjtë (sq)
- Amharic: ቅዱስ (ḳədus)
- Arabic: مُقَدَّس m (muqaddas)
- Egyptian Arabic: مقدس (muʔaddas)
- Armenian: սուրբ (hy) (surb)
- Aromanian: sãntu, sãmtu
- Azerbaijani: müqəddəs
- Bashkir: мөҡәддәс (möqəddəs)
- Belarusian: святы́ (svjatý), свяшчэ́нны (svjaščénny)
- Bulgarian: свят (bg) (svjat), свеще́н (bg) (sveštén)
- Catalan: sagrat (ca), sagrada (ca) f, sant (ca) m, santa (ca) f
- Chagatai: مقدس
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 神聖/神圣 (zh) (shénshèng), 聖/圣 (zh) (shèng)
- Czech: svatý (cs)
- Dalmatian: suant
- Danish: hellig
- Dutch: heilig (nl), sacraal (nl), gewijd (nl)
- Egyptian: (ḏsr)
- Esperanto: sankta
- Estonian: püha
- Faroese: heilagur, halgur
- Finnish: pyhä (fi)
- French: saint (fr), sacré (fr)
- Friulian: sant
- Galician: sagrado (gl) m, sacro (gl) m
- Ge'ez: ቅዱስ (ḳədus)
- Georgian: წმინდა (c̣minda)
- German: heilig (de)
- Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs)
- Greek: άγιος (el) (ágios)
- Ancient: ἅγιος (hágios), ἱερός (hierós), ὅσιος (hósios)
- Greenlandic: illernartoq
- Guaraní: marangatu (gn)
- Hebrew: קדוש (he) m (ka'dosh), קדושה f (kdo'sha)
- Hidatsa: xubáa
- Hindi: पवित्र (hi) f (pavitra)
- Hungarian: szent (hu)
- Hunsrik: heilich
- Icelandic: heilagur (is), helgur
- Indonesian: kudus (id), keramat (id)
- Irish: beannaithe, naofa
- Istriot: santo
- Italian: sacro (it)
- Japanese: 神聖 (ja) (しんせい, shinsei), 聖なる (ja) (せいなる, sei naru)
- Kashubian: swiãti
- Korean: 거룩한 (ko) (georukhan), 신성한 (ko) (sinseonghan)
- Latin: sacer (la)
- Latvian: svēts (lv)
- Lithuanian: šventas
- Luxembourgish: helleg (lb)
- Macedonian: свет m (svet)
- Malay: suci (ms)
- Malayalam: പരിശുദ്ധ (ml) (pariśuddha), വിശുദ്ധ (ml) (viśuddha)
- Maori: tapu (mi)
- Mari: шнуй (šnuj)
- Navajo: diyin
- Norman: saint
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: hellig (no)
- Occitan: sant (oc)
- Old Occitan: sant
- Old Church Slavonic: свѧтъ (svętŭ)
- Old English: hāliġ
- Ottoman Turkish: مقدس (mukaddes)
- Persian: مقدس (fa) (moqaddas), اسپنتا (espantâ), سپنتا (fa) (sepantâ)
- Plautdietsch: heilich
- Polish: święty (pl) m
- Portuguese: santo (pt), sagrado (pt), sacro (pt)
- Rapa Nui: tapu
- Romanian: sfânt (ro) m or n, sfântă (ro) f
- Romansch: sontg, sogn, son, sench, sonch
- Russian: свято́й (ru) (svjatój), свяще́нный (ru) (svjaščénnyj)
- Sardinian: santu
- Scots: haly
- Scottish Gaelic: naomh, coisrigte
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: свет
- Roman: svet (sh)
- Sicilian: santu (scn)
- Slovak: svätý
- Slovene: svet (sl)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: swěty
- Spanish: santo (es), sagrado (es)
- Swedish: helig (sv)
- Tatar: мөкаддәс (mökaddäs)
- Thai: ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ (th) (sàk sìt)
- Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: kutsal (tr), mukaddes (tr)
- Turkmen: mukaddes
- Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎄𐎌 (qdš)
- Ukrainian: святи́й (svjatýj), свяще́нний (svjaščénnyj)
- Urdu: مقدس (ur) (muqaddas)
- Uyghur: مۇقەددەس (muqeddes)
- Uzbek: muqaddas (uz)
- Venetian: santo
- Vietnamese: thánh (vi) (聖), thần thánh (vi)
- Welsh: sanctaidd (cy)
- Yiddish: הייליק (heylik)
- Yup'ik: tanqilria
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separated from or set apart
dedicated for a specific purpose
Translations to be checked
Interjection
holy
- (slang) An expression of astonishment and awe.
- Synonym: holy shit
Usage notes
- (MTE) When spoken aloud, the first syllable is elongated ("Hoooly!") and stress is placed on the second syllable.
Noun
holy (plural holies)
- (archaic) A thing that is extremely holy; used almost exclusively in Holy of Holies.
1882, Franz von Reber, Joseph Thacher Clarke, History of Ancient Art, page 146:The holy of holies, a cubical space of ten cubits on the side, was separated from the larger antechamber by four columns, which were also covered with gold and stood upon silver sockets; they bore a second curtain of four colors.
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English hāliġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hailag, from Proto-Germanic *hailagaz; equivalent to hool + -y.
Alternative forms
- hooly, holi, hooli, holye, holie, holly, hoolly, holli, hoolli, oly, oli, wholy, woly, hole, hali, haly, hayly, aly, ali, hale, hely, heli, holiȝ, holiȝe, holia, halge, halege, halȝe, hallȝhe, haliȝ, haliȝe, halie
Adjective
holy (plural and weak singular holye, comparative holyere, superlative holyest)
- Dedicated to or separated for a religious purpose; sacred, consecrated.
- Characterized by virtue or perfection.
1407, The Testimony of William Thorpe, page 37:[…] of moost holi lyuynge, and best taught and moost wyse of heuenly wysdom […]- of the most holy living, and the best-taught and wisest heavenly wisdom
Related terms
Descendants
Noun
holy (plural holies)
- The state of being holy; holiness.
- One who is sanctified or made holy; a saint, hallow
- A sacred place; a sanctuary
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “holi, adj.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 4 August 2018.
- “holi, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 4 August 2018.
Etymology 2
From hol + -y.
Alternative forms
Adjective
holy
- Full of holes or cavities; porous, spongy; hollow.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Yola
Adjective
holy
- Alternative form of holly
1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 6, page 96:To our pleoughès an mulk-pylès till a neeshte holy die.- To our ploughs and our milk-pails till the next holiday.
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 96