hordoz

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Hungarian

Etymology

hord +‎ -oz

Pronunciation

Verb

hordoz

  1. (transitive) to carry (repeatedly or for a longer time or here and there)
  2. (transitive) to bear (the weight of something)

Conjugation

conjugation of hordoz
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hordozok hordozol hordoz hordozunk hordoztok hordoznak
Def. hordozom hordozod hordozza hordozzuk hordozzátok hordozzák
2nd-p. o. hordozlak ―
Past Indef. hordoztam hordoztál hordozott hordoztunk hordoztatok hordoztak
Def. hordoztam hordoztad hordozta hordoztuk hordoztátok hordozták
2nd-p. o. hordoztalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hordozni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. hordozék hordozál hordoza hordozánk hordozátok hordozának
Def. hordozám hordozád hordozá hordozánk hordozátok hordozák
2nd-p. o. hordozálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hordoz vala, hordozott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. hordozandok hordozandasz hordozand hordozandunk hordozandotok hordozandanak
Def. hordozandom hordozandod hordozandja hordozandjuk hordozandjátok hordozandják
2nd-p. o. hordozandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hordoznék hordoznál hordozna hordoznánk hordoznátok hordoznának
Def. hordoznám hordoznád hordozná hordoznánk
(or hordoznók) 		hordoznátok hordoznák
2nd-p. o. hordoználak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hordozott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hordozzak hordozz or
hordozzál 		hordozzon hordozzunk hordozzatok hordozzanak
Def. hordozzam hordozd or
hordozzad 		hordozza hordozzuk hordozzátok hordozzák
2nd-p. o. hordozzalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hordozott légyen
Infinitive hordozni hordoznom hordoznod hordoznia hordoznunk hordoznotok hordozniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
hordozás hordozó hordozott hordozandó hordozva (hordozván) hordoztat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of hordoz
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hordozhatok hordozhatsz hordozhat hordozhatunk hordozhattok hordozhatnak
Def. hordozhatom hordozhatod hordozhatja hordozhatjuk hordozhatjátok hordozhatják
2nd-p. o. hordozhatlak ―
Past Indef. hordozhattam hordozhattál hordozhatott hordozhattunk hordozhattatok hordozhattak
Def. hordozhattam hordozhattad hordozhatta hordozhattuk hordozhattátok hordozhatták
2nd-p. o. hordozhattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. hordozhaték hordozhatál hordozhata hordozhatánk hordozhatátok hordozhatának
Def. hordozhatám hordozhatád hordozhatá hordozhatánk hordozhatátok hordozhaták
2nd-p. o. hordozhatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hordozhat vala, hordozhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. hordozhatandok
or hordozandhatok 		hordozhatandasz
or hordozandhatsz 		hordozhatand
or hordozandhat 		hordozhatandunk
or hordozandhatunk 		hordozhatandotok
or hordozandhattok 		hordozhatandanak
or hordozandhatnak
Def. hordozhatandom
or hordozandhatom 		hordozhatandod
or hordozandhatod 		hordozhatandja
or hordozandhatja 		hordozhatandjuk
or hordozandhatjuk 		hordozhatandjátok
or hordozandhatjátok 		hordozhatandják
or hordozandhatják
2nd-p. o. hordozhatandalak
or hordozandhatlak 		―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hordozhatnék hordozhatnál hordozhatna hordozhatnánk hordozhatnátok hordozhatnának
Def. hordozhatnám hordozhatnád hordozhatná hordozhatnánk
(or hordozhatnók) 		hordozhatnátok hordozhatnák
2nd-p. o. hordozhatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hordozhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hordozhassak hordozhass or
hordozhassál 		hordozhasson hordozhassunk hordozhassatok hordozhassanak
Def. hordozhassam hordozhasd or
hordozhassad 		hordozhassa hordozhassuk hordozhassátok hordozhassák
2nd-p. o. hordozhassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hordozhatott légyen
Inf. (hordozhatni) (hordozhatnom) (hordozhatnod) (hordozhatnia) (hordozhatnunk) (hordozhatnotok) (hordozhatniuk)
Positive adjective hordozható Neg. adj. hordozhatatlan Adv. part. (hordozhatva / hordozhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Further reading

  • hordoz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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