hortoilla

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Finnish

Etymology

horto- +‎ -illa

Pronunciation

Verb

hortoilla (informal)

  1. (intransitive) to wander, to drift

Conjugation

Inflection of hortoilla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hortoilen en hortoile 1st sing. olen hortoillut en ole hortoillut
2nd sing. hortoilet et hortoile 2nd sing. olet hortoillut et ole hortoillut
3rd sing. hortoilee ei hortoile 3rd sing. on hortoillut ei ole hortoillut
1st plur. hortoilemme emme hortoile 1st plur. olemme hortoilleet emme ole hortoilleet
2nd plur. hortoilette ette hortoile 2nd plur. olette hortoilleet ette ole hortoilleet
3rd plur. hortoilevat eivät hortoile 3rd plur. ovat hortoilleet eivät ole hortoilleet
passive hortoillaan ei hortoilla passive on hortoiltu ei ole hortoiltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hortoilin en hortoillut 1st sing. olin hortoillut en ollut hortoillut
2nd sing. hortoilit et hortoillut 2nd sing. olit hortoillut et ollut hortoillut
3rd sing. hortoili ei hortoillut 3rd sing. oli hortoillut ei ollut hortoillut
1st plur. hortoilimme emme hortoilleet 1st plur. olimme hortoilleet emme olleet hortoilleet
2nd plur. hortoilitte ette hortoilleet 2nd plur. olitte hortoilleet ette olleet hortoilleet
3rd plur. hortoilivat eivät hortoilleet 3rd plur. olivat hortoilleet eivät olleet hortoilleet
passive hortoiltiin ei hortoiltu passive oli hortoiltu ei ollut hortoiltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hortoilisin en hortoilisi 1st sing. olisin hortoillut en olisi hortoillut
2nd sing. hortoilisit et hortoilisi 2nd sing. olisit hortoillut et olisi hortoillut
3rd sing. hortoilisi ei hortoilisi 3rd sing. olisi hortoillut ei olisi hortoillut
1st plur. hortoilisimme emme hortoilisi 1st plur. olisimme hortoilleet emme olisi hortoilleet
2nd plur. hortoilisitte ette hortoilisi 2nd plur. olisitte hortoilleet ette olisi hortoilleet
3rd plur. hortoilisivat eivät hortoilisi 3rd plur. olisivat hortoilleet eivät olisi hortoilleet
passive hortoiltaisiin ei hortoiltaisi passive olisi hortoiltu ei olisi hortoiltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. hortoile älä hortoile 2nd sing.
3rd sing. hortoilkoon älköön hortoilko 3rd sing. olkoon hortoillut älköön olko hortoillut
1st plur. hortoilkaamme älkäämme hortoilko 1st plur.
2nd plur. hortoilkaa älkää hortoilko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. hortoilkoot älkööt hortoilko 3rd plur. olkoot hortoilleet älkööt olko hortoilleet
passive hortoiltakoon älköön hortoiltako passive olkoon hortoiltu älköön olko hortoiltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. hortoillen en hortoille 1st sing. lienen hortoillut en liene hortoillut
2nd sing. hortoillet et hortoille 2nd sing. lienet hortoillut et liene hortoillut
3rd sing. hortoillee ei hortoille 3rd sing. lienee hortoillut ei liene hortoillut
1st plur. hortoillemme emme hortoille 1st plur. lienemme hortoilleet emme liene hortoilleet
2nd plur. hortoillette ette hortoille 2nd plur. lienette hortoilleet ette liene hortoilleet
3rd plur. hortoillevat eivät hortoille 3rd plur. lienevät hortoilleet eivät liene hortoilleet
passive hortoiltaneen ei hortoiltane passive lienee hortoiltu ei liene hortoiltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st hortoilla present hortoileva hortoiltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st hortoillakseni hortoillaksemme
2nd hortoillaksesi hortoillaksenne
3rd hortoillakseen
hortoillaksensa
past hortoillut hortoiltu
2nd inessive2 hortoillessa hortoiltaessa agent3 hortoilema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st hortoillessani hortoillessamme
2nd hortoillessasi hortoillessanne
3rd hortoillessaan
hortoillessansa
negative hortoilematon
instructive hortoillen 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

3rd inessive hortoilemassa
elative hortoilemasta
illative hortoilemaan
adessive hortoilemalla
abessive hortoilematta
instructive hortoileman hortoiltaman
4th4 verbal noun hortoileminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st hortoilemaisillani hortoilemaisillamme
2nd hortoilemaisillasi hortoilemaisillanne
3rd hortoilemaisillaan
hortoilemaisillansa

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading