Variant of hotta.
hota
| Inflection of hota (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hota | hodat | ||
| genitive | hodan | hotien | ||
| partitive | hotaa | hotia | ||
| illative | hotaan | hotiin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | hota | hodat | ||
| accusative | nom. | hota | hodat | |
| gen. | hodan | |||
| genitive | hodan | hotien hotainrare | ||
| partitive | hotaa | hotia | ||
| inessive | hodassa | hodissa | ||
| elative | hodasta | hodista | ||
| illative | hotaan | hotiin | ||
| adessive | hodalla | hodilla | ||
| ablative | hodalta | hodilta | ||
| allative | hodalle | hodille | ||
| essive | hotana | hotina | ||
| translative | hodaksi | hodiksi | ||
| abessive | hodatta | hoditta | ||
| instructive | — | hodin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
hota (infinitive kũhota)
From Old Norse hóta, derived from the noun hót n pl (“threat”) (cf. Swedish hot). It has replaced an older (now obsolete) verb, höta, from Old Norse hœta, from Proto-Germanic *hwōtijaną, cognate with Danish høde (archaic), Gothic 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ƕōtjan).
| Audio | (file) |
hota (present hotar, preterite hotade, supine hotat, imperative hota)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | hota | hotas | ||
| Supine | hotat | hotats | ||
| Imperative | hota | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | hoten | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | hotar | hotade | hotas | hotades |
| Ind. plural1 | hota | hotade | hotas | hotades |
| Subjunctive2 | hote | hotade | hotes | hotades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | hotande | |||
| Past participle | hotad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
hota (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜆ)
hota (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜆ)
hota
From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *se-o-ta.
hota
| Definite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
| long | short | long | short | |||||
| 1st person (excl.) | toku, tota1 |
to māua | to mā | to mātou | oku, ota1 |
o māua | o mā | o mātou |
| 1st person (incl.) | ― | to tāua | to tā | to tātou | ― | o tāua | o tā | o tātou |
| 2nd person | tō | toulua | toutou | ō | oulua | outou | ||
| 3rd person | tona | to lāua | to lā | to lātou | ona | o lāua | o lā | o lātou |
| Definite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
| singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
| long | short | long | short | |||||
| 1st person (excl.) | taku, tata1 |
ta māua | ta mā | ta mātou | aku, ata1 |
a māua | a mā | a mātou |
| 1st person (incl.) | ― | ta tāua | ta tā | ta tātou | ― | a tāua | a tā | a tātou |
| 2nd person | tau | taulua | tautou | au | aulua | autou | ||
| 3rd person | tana | ta lāua | ta lā | ta lātou | ana | a lāua | a lā | a lātou |
| Indefinite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
| singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
| long | short | long | short | |||||
| 1st person (excl.) | hoku, hota1 |
ho māua | ho mā | ho mātou | ni oku, ni ota1 |
ni o māua | ni o mā | ni o mātou |
| 1st person (incl.) | ― | ho tāua | ho tā | ho tātou | ― | ni o tāua | ni o tā | ni o tātou |
| 2nd person | hō | houlua | houtou | ni ō | ni oulua | ni outou | ||
| 3rd person | hona | ho lāua | ho lā | ho lātou | ni ona | ni o lāua | ni o lā | ni o lātou |
| Indefinite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
| singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
| sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
| long | short | long | short | |||||
| 1st person (excl.) | haku, hata1 |
ha māua | ha mā | ha mātou | ni aku, ni ata1 |
ni a māua | ni a mā | ni a mātou |
| 1st person (incl.) | ― | ha tāua | ha tā | ha tātou | ― | ni a tāua | ni a tā | ni a tātou |
| 2nd person | hau | haulua | hautou | ni au | ni aulua | ni autou | ||
| 3rd person | hana | ha lāua | ha lā | ha lātou | ni ana | ni a lāua | ni a lā | ni a lātou |
| 1) Sympathetic | ||||||||
hota