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Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *xotěti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xɔtèːti/
- Hyphenation: ho‧té‧ti
Verb
hotẹ́ti impf
- to want
Inflection
Class III, accentual type IIC (accent is on different vowels in infinitive and present indicative), aspect unknown
Infinitive hotẹ́ti (e-ti)
Long infinitive (usually only written, except in very formal contexts)
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hotẹ́ti
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Short infinitive (in spoken formal language, colloquial)
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hotȅt, hotẹ̑t
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Supine
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–
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l-participle
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masculine
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feminine
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neuter
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singular
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hóteł, hotẹ̑ł, yeshôtəłyes
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hotẹ̄la, yeshôtlayes
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hotẹ́lo, yeshôtloyes
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dual
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hotẹ́la, yeshôtlayes
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hotẹ́li, yeshôtliyes
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hotẹ́li, yeshôtliyes
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plural
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hotẹ́li, yeshôtliyes
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hotẹ́le, yeshôtleyes
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hotẹ́la, yeshôtlayes
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n-/t-participle (passive participle)
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masculine
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feminine
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neuter
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singular
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hotȅn
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hoténa
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hoténo
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dual
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hoténa
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hoténi
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hoténi
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plural
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hoténi
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hoténe
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hoténa
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š-participle
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masculine
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feminine
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neuter
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singular
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–
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–
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–
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dual
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–
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–
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–
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plural
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–
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–
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–
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adverbial š-participle
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hotẹ̑vši
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True gerund
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hoténje, hotẹ̑nje
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Objectified gerund
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hoténje, hotẹ̑nje
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Present stem họ́čem, (e-m), č-participle hotȅč, hotẹ̄č, additional negative present indicative froms
Present indicative
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singular
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dual
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plural
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1st person
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họ́čem, čȅm, ✝hočo, ✝čo
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họ́čeva, čéva, čvȁ, họ́čema, čéma, čmȁ
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họ́čemo, čémo, čmȍ
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2nd person
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họ́češ, čéš
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họ́četa, čéta, čtȁ, họ́česta, čésta
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họ́čete, čéte, čtȅ, họ́česte, čéste
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3rd person
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họ́če, čé
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họ́četa, čéta, čtȁ, họ́česta, čésta
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họ́čejo, čéjo, čjȍ, hotẹ́
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Negative present indicative
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singular
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dual
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plural
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1st person
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nọ́čem, néčem, nẹ́čem ✝nečo
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nọ́čeva, néčeva, nẹ́čeva, nọ́čema, néčema, nẹ́čema
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nọ́čemo, néčemo, nẹ́čemo
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2nd person
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nọ́češ, néčeš, nẹ́češ
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nọ́četa, néčeta, nẹ́četa, nọ́česta, néčesta, nẹ́česta
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nọ́čete, néčete, nẹ́čete, nọ́česta, néčesta, nẹ́česta
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3rd person
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nọ́če, néče, nẹ́če
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nọ́četa, néčeta, nẹ́četa, nọ́česta, néčesta, nẹ́česta
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nọ́čejo, néčejo, nẹ́čejo
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Imperative
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singular
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dual
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plural
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1st person
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hóti
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hotȋva, hotȋma
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hotȋmo
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2nd person
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hóti
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hotȋta
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hotȋte
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3rd person
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hóti
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hotȋta
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–
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č-participle
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masculine
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feminine
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neuter
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singular
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hotȅč
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hotẹ́ča
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hotẹ́če
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dual
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hotẹ́ča
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hotẹ́či
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hotẹ́či
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plural
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hotẹ́či
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hotẹ́če
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hotẹ́ča
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adverbial participles
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č-participle
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hotȅč, hotẹ̄č
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e-participle
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hotẹ̄
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “hoteti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
- Maks Pleteršnik, editor (1894), “hotéti”, in Slovensko-nemški slovar (in Slovene), volume 1, Ljubljana: Knezoškofijstvo, page 277
- Maks Pleteršnik, editor (1894), “htéti”, in Slovensko-nemški slovar (in Slovene), volume 1, Ljubljana: Knezoškofijstvo, page 285