hunt

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See also: Hunt

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

From Middle English hunten, from Old English huntian (to hunt), from Proto-West Germanic *huntōn (to hunt, capture), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent- (to catch, seize). Related to Old High German hunda (booty), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (hunþs, body of captives), Old English hūþ (plunder, booty, prey), Old English hentan (to catch, seize). More at hent, hint. In some areas read as a collective form of hound by folk etymology.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hʌnt/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌnt

Verb

hunt (third-person singular simple present hunts, present participle hunting, simple past and past participle hunted)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To find or search for an animal in the wild with the intention of killing the animal for its meat or for sport.
    State Wildlife Management areas often offer licensed hunters the opportunity to hunt on public lands.
    Her uncle will go out and hunt for deer, now that it is open season.
    • 1611, The Holy Bible,  (King James Version), London: Robert Barker, , →OCLC, Genesis 27:5–passageEsau went to the field to hunt for venison.:
    • 1835, Alfred Tennyson, “Locksley Hall”, in Poems. , volume II, London: Edward Moxon, , published 1842, →OCLC, page 100:
      Like a dog, he hunts in dreams, and thou art staring at the wall, / Where the dying night-lamp flickers, and the shadows rise and fall.
    • 1981, Field & Stream, volume 86, number 5, page 107:
      Either the bird will be downgraded to "threatened" status — which means it can be hunted — or it will be declared a nonspecies, as has already happened to all its taxonomic kissing cousins.
    • 2010, Backyard deer hunting: converting deer to dinner for pennies per pound, →ISBN, page 10:
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To try to find something; search (for).
    The little girl was hunting for shells on the beach.
    The police are hunting for evidence.
    • c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :
      He after honour hunts, I after love.
    • 1913, Joseph C Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
      I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.
    • 2004, Prill Boyle, Defying Gravity: A Celebration of Late-Blooming Women, →ISBN, page 119:
      My idea of retirement was to hunt seashells, play golf, and do a lot of walking.
    • 2011, Ann Major, Nobody's Child, →ISBN:
      What kind of woman came to an island and stayed there through a violent storm and then got up the next morning to hunt seashells? She had fine, delicate features with high cheekbones and the greenest eyes he'd ever seen.
  3. (transitive) To drive; to chase; with down, from, away, etc.
    to hunt down a criminal
    He was hunted from the parish.
  4. (transitive) To use or manage (dogs, horses, etc.) in hunting.
    Did you hunt that pony last week?
  5. (transitive) To use or traverse in pursuit of game.
    He hunts the woods, or the country.
  6. (bell-ringing, transitive) To move or shift the order of (a bell) in a regular course of changes.
  7. (bell-ringing, intransitive) To shift up and down in order regularly.
  8. (engineering, intransitive) To be in a state of instability of movement or forced oscillation, as a governor which has a large movement of the balls for small change of load, an arc-lamp clutch mechanism which moves rapidly up and down with variations of current, etc.; also, to seesaw, as a pair of alternators working in parallel.
    • 1995, Bernard Wilkie, Special Effects in Television, page 174:
      [] after which the inertia of the camera causes the motor to hunt with fluctuating speed.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun

hunt (plural hunts)

  1. The act of hunting.
    • 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 134:
      Through male bonding, the subculture of the hunt caught up in the mystique of the chase, the hunting party became a military force, and men discovered that they need not stop at defense: they could go out to hunt for other people's wealth.
  2. A hunting expedition.
  3. An organization devoted to hunting, or the people belonging to it.
  4. A pack of hunting dogs.

Derived terms

Terms derived from hunt (noun)

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Anagrams

Bavarian

Alternative forms

Noun

hunt ?

  1. (Sappada, Sauris, Timau) dog

References

  • Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien.

Cimbrian

Etymology

From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz. Cognate with German Hund, English hound.

Noun

hunt m (plural huntediminutive hüntlefeminine hünten)

  1. (Luserna, Sette Comuni) dog
  2. (Sette Comuni) firing pin
  3. (Sette Comuni) large iron clamp
    Coordinate term: klamara

Further reading

  • “hunt” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
  • Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter , Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from German Hund.

Pronunciation

Noun

hunt m inan

  1. Used in the phrase:
    být na huntěto be broke
    přivést na huntto make broke

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

  • hunt”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • hunt”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • hunt”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Estonian

Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia et

Etymology

Most likely from Middle Low German hunt. Possibly an earlier loan from Proto-Germanic *hundaz.

Noun

hunt (genitive hundi, partitive hunti)

  1. wolf, grey wolf

Declension

Declension of hunt (ÕS type 22e/riik, t-d gradation)
singular plural
nominative hunt hundid
accusative nom.
gen. hundi
genitive huntide
partitive hunti hunte
huntisid
illative hunti
hundisse
huntidesse
hundesse
inessive hundis huntides
hundes
elative hundist huntidest
hundest
allative hundile huntidele
hundele
adessive hundil huntidel
hundel
ablative hundilt huntidelt
hundelt
translative hundiks huntideks
hundeks
terminative hundini huntideni
essive hundina huntidena
abessive hundita huntideta
comitative hundiga huntidega

Synonyms

Middle High German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈhunt/

Etymology 1

    From Old High German hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.

    Noun

    hunt m

    1. dog (Canis familiaris)
      er ist ouch des hundes spot, swer versmæhet unsern herren got
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    2. (derogatory) dog (morally reprehensible person)
    Declension
    Descendants

    Etymology 2

      From Old High German *hunt.

      Noun

      hunt n

      1. hundred
        Synonym: hundert
      Descendants

      References

      • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “HUNT stm.”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
      • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “HUNT stn.”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
      • "hunt" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)

      Mòcheno

      Etymology

      From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz (dog). Cognate with German Hund, English hound.

      Noun

      hunt m

      1. dog

      References

      Old Dutch

      Etymology

      From Proto-West Germanic *hund.

      Noun

      hunt m

      1. dog

      Inflection

      This noun needs an inflection-table template.

      Descendants

      Further reading

      • hunt (I)”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

      Old High German

      Etymology

        From Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.

        Noun

        hunt m

        1. dog

        Declension

        Descendants

        References