hura

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See also: Hura, hurá, hũra, and hůra

'Are'are

Noun

hura

  1. month
  2. moon

References

Basque

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /huɾa/
  • IPA(key): (Southern) /uɾa/
  • Rhymes: -uɾa, -a
  • Hyphenation: hu‧ra

Determiner

hura (postposed, demonstrative)

  1. that (far from speaker and listener)

Declension

Declension of Basque demonstrative determiners/pronouns
Common pronouns
hau hori hura
singular plural singular plural singular plural
absolutive hau hauek hori horiek hura haiek
ergative honek horrek hark
dative honi hauei horri horiei hari haiei
genitive honen hauen horren horien haren haien
comitative honekin hauekin horrekin horiekin harekin haiekin
causative honegatik
honengatik
hauegatik
hauengatik
horregatik
horrengatik
horiegatik
horiengatik
haregatik
harengatik
hargatik
haiegatik
haiengatik
benefactive honentzat
honendako
hauentzat
hauendako
horrentzat
horrendako
horientzat
horiendako
harentzat
harendako
haientzat
haiendako
instrumental honetaz
honezaz
honez1
hauetaz
hauezaz
hauez1
horretaz
horrezaz
horrez1
horietaz
horiezaz
horiez1
hartaz
harez1
haietaz
haiezaz
haiez1
inessive anim honengan
honen baitan
hauengan
hauen baitan
horrengan
horren baitan
horiengan
horien baitan
harengan
haren baitan
haiengan
haien baitan
inan honetan hauetan horretan horietan hartan haietan
locative anim
inan honetako hauetako horretako horietako hartako haietako
allative anim honengana
honenganat
hauengana
hauenganat
horrengana
horrenganat
horiengana
horienganat
harengana
harenganat
haren baitara
haren baitarat
haiengana
haienganat
haien baitara
haien baitarat
inan honetara
honetarat
hauetara
hauetarat
horretara
horretarat
horietara
horietarat
hartara
hartarat
haietara
haietarat
terminative anim honenganaino hauenganaino horrenganaino horienganaino harenganaino
haren baitaraino
haienganaino
haien baitaraino
inan honetaraino hauetaraino horretaraino horietaraino hartaraino haietaraino
directive anim honenganantz hauenganantz horrenganantz horienganantz harenganantz haienganantz
inan honetarantz hauetarantz horretarantz horietarantz hartarantz haietarantz
destinative anim honenganako hauenganako horrenganako horienganako harenganako haienganako
inan honeterako hauetarako horretarako horietarako hartarako haietarako
ablative anim honenganik
honengandik
hauenganik
hauengandik
horrenganik
horrengandik
horienganik
horiengandik
harenganik
harengandik
haren baitatik
haren baitarik
haienganik
haiengandik
haien baitatik
haien baitarik
inan honetatik
honetarik
hauetatik
hauetarik
horretatik
horretarik
horietatik
horietarik
hartatik
hartarik
haietatik
haietarik
Emphatic pronouns
absolutive hauxe hauexek horixe horiexek huraxe haiexek
ergative honexek horrexek harexek
dative honixe
honexeri
haueixe
hauexei
horrixe
horrexeri
horieixe
horiexei
harixe
harexeri
haieixe
haiexei
genitive honexen
honetxen
hauexen horrexen
horretxen
horiexen harexen
haretxen
haiexen
comitative honexekin
honetxekin
hauexekin horrexekin
horretxekin
horiexekin harexekin
haretxekin
haiexekin

1 Only used in certain expressions.

Pronoun

hura

  1. (demonstrative) that one (far from speaker and listener)
  2. Third-person singular personal pronoun; he, she, it
    Synonym: bera

Declension

Declension of Basque demonstrative determiners/pronouns
Common pronouns
hau hori hura
singular plural singular plural singular plural
absolutive hau hauek hori horiek hura haiek
ergative honek horrek hark
dative honi hauei horri horiei hari haiei
genitive honen hauen horren horien haren haien
comitative honekin hauekin horrekin horiekin harekin haiekin
causative honegatik
honengatik
hauegatik
hauengatik
horregatik
horrengatik
horiegatik
horiengatik
haregatik
harengatik
hargatik
haiegatik
haiengatik
benefactive honentzat
honendako
hauentzat
hauendako
horrentzat
horrendako
horientzat
horiendako
harentzat
harendako
haientzat
haiendako
instrumental honetaz
honezaz
honez1
hauetaz
hauezaz
hauez1
horretaz
horrezaz
horrez1
horietaz
horiezaz
horiez1
hartaz
harez1
haietaz
haiezaz
haiez1
inessive anim honengan
honen baitan
hauengan
hauen baitan
horrengan
horren baitan
horiengan
horien baitan
harengan
haren baitan
haiengan
haien baitan
inan honetan hauetan horretan horietan hartan haietan
locative anim
inan honetako hauetako horretako horietako hartako haietako
allative anim honengana
honenganat
hauengana
hauenganat
horrengana
horrenganat
horiengana
horienganat
harengana
harenganat
haren baitara
haren baitarat
haiengana
haienganat
haien baitara
haien baitarat
inan honetara
honetarat
hauetara
hauetarat
horretara
horretarat
horietara
horietarat
hartara
hartarat
haietara
haietarat
terminative anim honenganaino hauenganaino horrenganaino horienganaino harenganaino
haren baitaraino
haienganaino
haien baitaraino
inan honetaraino hauetaraino horretaraino horietaraino hartaraino haietaraino
directive anim honenganantz hauenganantz horrenganantz horienganantz harenganantz haienganantz
inan honetarantz hauetarantz horretarantz horietarantz hartarantz haietarantz
destinative anim honenganako hauenganako horrenganako horienganako harenganako haienganako
inan honeterako hauetarako horretarako horietarako hartarako haietarako
ablative anim honenganik
honengandik
hauenganik
hauengandik
horrenganik
horrengandik
horienganik
horiengandik
harenganik
harengandik
haren baitatik
haren baitarik
haienganik
haiengandik
haien baitatik
haien baitarik
inan honetatik
honetarik
hauetatik
hauetarik
horretatik
horretarik
horietatik
horietarik
hartatik
hartarik
haietatik
haietarik
Emphatic pronouns
absolutive hauxe hauexek horixe horiexek huraxe haiexek
ergative honexek horrexek harexek
dative honixe
honexeri
haueixe
hauexei
horrixe
horrexeri
horieixe
horiexei
harixe
harexeri
haieixe
haiexei
genitive honexen
honetxen
hauexen horrexen
horretxen
horiexen harexen
haretxen
haiexen
comitative honexekin
honetxekin
hauexekin horrexekin
horretxekin
horiexekin harexekin
haretxekin
haiexekin

1 Only used in certain expressions.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • hura”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
  • hura”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Esperanto

Pronunciation

Interjection

hura

  1. hooray!

Hausa

Pronunciation

Verb

hūrā̀ (grade 1)

  1. to blow on something, to inflate

Jumaytepeque

Noun

hura

  1. armadillo

References

  • Chris Rogers, The Use and Development of the Xinkan Languages

Laboya

Pronunciation

Noun

hura

  1. comb

References

  • Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “hura”, in Lamboya word list, Leiden: LexiRumah

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

Borrowed from Early New High German Hure. Doublet of kurwa.

Noun

hura f

  1. whore, prostitute
  2. (derogatory) bitch, slut

Declension

Ludian

Etymology

Akin to Veps hura.

Adjective

hura

  1. left

Maori

Etymology 1

From Proto-Eastern Polynesian *fula (to dance)[1][2]

Verb

hura

  1. to put or raise a hand up
  2. to twitch, to shrug
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Wilson, William H. (2012 December) “Whence the East Polynesians? Further Linguistic Evidence for a Northern Outlier Source”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 51, number 2, page 311
  2. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary, Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 95

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

hura

  1. to open a lid or cover
  2. to uncover, to expose
  3. to discover
  4. to break (of dawn)
  5. (of tides, currents) to swell or rise
Derived terms

Further reading

  • Williams, Herbert William (1917) “hura”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, pages 83-4
  • hura” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Middle English

Determiner

hura

  1. (chiefly southern West Midland and Southern dialectal) Alternative form of here (their)

Old Saxon

Noun

hūra f

  1. Alternative form of hūria

Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xuˈra/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: hu‧ra

Interjection

hura

  1. hooray (elated expression of approval)
    Synonym: wiwat
(adverb):
(interjection):
(prefix):

Further reading

  • hura in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Veps

Etymology

Akin to Karelian hurai (left), Livonian kura (left) and Votic kurra (to the left).

Adjective

hura

  1. left (opposite of right)

Inflection

Inflection of hura (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing. hura
genitive sing. huran
partitive sing. hurad
partitive plur. hurid
singular plural
nominative hura hurad
accusative huran hurad
genitive huran huriden
partitive hurad hurid
essive-instructive huran hurin
translative huraks hurikš
inessive huras huriš
elative huraspäi hurišpäi
illative huraha hurihe
adessive hural huril
ablative huralpäi hurilpäi
allative hurale hurile
abessive hurata hurita
comitative huranke huridenke
prolative huradme huridme
approximative I huranno huridenno
approximative II hurannoks huridennoks
egressive hurannopäi huridennopäi
terminative I hurahasai hurihesai
terminative II huralesai hurilesai
terminative III hurassai
additive I hurahapäi hurihepäi
additive II huralepäi hurilepäi

References

  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “левый”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika