hurcol

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Hungarian

Etymology

hord +‎ -szol

Pronunciation

Verb

hurcol

  1. (transitive) to drag, haul

Conjugation

conjugation of hurcol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hurcolok hurcolsz hurcol hurcolunk hurcoltok hurcolnak
Def. hurcolom hurcolod hurcolja hurcoljuk hurcoljátok hurcolják
2nd-p. o. hurcollak ―
Past Indef. hurcoltam hurcoltál hurcolt hurcoltunk hurcoltatok hurcoltak
Def. hurcoltam hurcoltad hurcolta hurcoltuk hurcoltátok hurcolták
2nd-p. o. hurcoltalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hurcolni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. hurcolék hurcolál hurcola hurcolánk hurcolátok hurcolának
Def. hurcolám hurcolád hurcolá hurcolánk hurcolátok hurcolák
2nd-p. o. hurcolálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hurcol vala, hurcolt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. hurcolandok hurcolandasz hurcoland hurcolandunk hurcolandotok hurcolandanak
Def. hurcolandom hurcolandod hurcolandja hurcolandjuk hurcolandjátok hurcolandják
2nd-p. o. hurcolandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hurcolnék hurcolnál hurcolna hurcolnánk hurcolnátok hurcolnának
Def. hurcolnám hurcolnád hurcolná hurcolnánk
(or hurcolnók) 		hurcolnátok hurcolnák
2nd-p. o. hurcolnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hurcolt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hurcoljak hurcolj or
hurcoljál 		hurcoljon hurcoljunk hurcoljatok hurcoljanak
Def. hurcoljam hurcold or
hurcoljad 		hurcolja hurcoljuk hurcoljátok hurcolják
2nd-p. o. hurcoljalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hurcolt légyen
Infinitive hurcolni hurcolnom hurcolnod hurcolnia hurcolnunk hurcolnotok hurcolniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
hurcolás hurcoló hurcolt hurcolandó hurcolva (hurcolván) hurcoltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of hurcol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hurcolhatok hurcolhatsz hurcolhat hurcolhatunk hurcolhattok hurcolhatnak
Def. hurcolhatom hurcolhatod hurcolhatja hurcolhatjuk hurcolhatjátok hurcolhatják
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatlak ―
Past Indef. hurcolhattam hurcolhattál hurcolhatott hurcolhattunk hurcolhattatok hurcolhattak
Def. hurcolhattam hurcolhattad hurcolhatta hurcolhattuk hurcolhattátok hurcolhatták
2nd-p. o. hurcolhattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. hurcolhaték hurcolhatál hurcolhata hurcolhatánk hurcolhatátok hurcolhatának
Def. hurcolhatám hurcolhatád hurcolhatá hurcolhatánk hurcolhatátok hurcolhaták
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hurcolhat vala, hurcolhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. hurcolhatandok
or hurcolandhatok 		hurcolhatandasz
or hurcolandhatsz 		hurcolhatand
or hurcolandhat 		hurcolhatandunk
or hurcolandhatunk 		hurcolhatandotok
or hurcolandhattok 		hurcolhatandanak
or hurcolandhatnak
Def. hurcolhatandom
or hurcolandhatom 		hurcolhatandod
or hurcolandhatod 		hurcolhatandja
or hurcolandhatja 		hurcolhatandjuk
or hurcolandhatjuk 		hurcolhatandjátok
or hurcolandhatjátok 		hurcolhatandják
or hurcolandhatják
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatandalak
or hurcolandhatlak 		―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hurcolhatnék hurcolhatnál hurcolhatna hurcolhatnánk hurcolhatnátok hurcolhatnának
Def. hurcolhatnám hurcolhatnád hurcolhatná hurcolhatnánk
(or hurcolhatnók) 		hurcolhatnátok hurcolhatnák
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hurcolhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hurcolhassak hurcolhass or
hurcolhassál 		hurcolhasson hurcolhassunk hurcolhassatok hurcolhassanak
Def. hurcolhassam hurcolhasd or
hurcolhassad 		hurcolhassa hurcolhassuk hurcolhassátok hurcolhassák
2nd-p. o. hurcolhassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hurcolhatott légyen
Inf. (hurcolhatni) (hurcolhatnom) (hurcolhatnod) (hurcolhatnia) (hurcolhatnunk) (hurcolhatnotok) (hurcolhatniuk)
Positive adjective hurcolható Neg. adj. hurcolhatatlan Adv. part. (hurcolhatva / hurcolhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Further reading

  • hurcol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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