hydrophobe

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English

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Etymology

Borrowed from French hydrophobe, from Latin hydrophobus, from Ancient Greek ὑδροφόβος (hudrophóbos), from ὑδρο- (hudro-, water) +‎ φόβος (phóbos, fear, dread).[1]

Noun

hydrophobe (plural hydrophobes)

  1. (chemistry) A hydrophobic compound or material.
  2. Someone who is affected by hydrophobia (a fear or aversion to water).
    Synonyms: aquaphobe, waterfunk
    • 1861 September 7, “Tale of the Tub”, in The Living Age, volume XIV (third series), number 901, Boston, M.A.: Littell, Son, & Co., →OCLC, page 613, column 1:
      The shock of the meeting triremes was tremendous, and in a moment the poor little hydrophobes were spluttering in the pond: []
    • 2006 July 2, Frank Gannon, “The Deep”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2018-01-16:
      If I talk to 10 people, there is usually a fellow hydrophobe among them. It is hard to pick them out, because a person who is afraid of water looks very much like a normal person. But, from talking with fellow hydrophobes, I have discovered something we almost all share: more times than not, our fear of water stems from one intensely bad experience that came during our childhoods.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ hydrophobe, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

French

Pronunciation

  • (mute h) IPA(key): /i.dʁɔ.fɔb/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

hydrophobe (plural hydrophobes)

  1. hydrophobic (lacking an affinity for water)

Noun

hydrophobe m or f by sense (plural hydrophobes)

  1. hydrophobe

Further reading

German

Pronunciation

Adjective

hydrophobe

  1. inflection of hydrophob:
    1. strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
    2. strong nominative/accusative plural
    3. weak nominative all-gender singular
    4. weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

Latin

Adjective

hydrophobe

  1. vocative masculine singular of hydrophobus