iúr

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See also: Iúr

Irish

Alternative forms

iobhar (obsolete)
úr

Etymology

From Old Irish ibar, iubar, from Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /uːɾˠ/

Noun

iúr m (genitive singular iúir, nominative plural iúir)

yew (Taxus spp.)

Declension

Declension of iúr

First declension

Bare forms:

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	iúr	iúir
Vocative	a iúir	a iúra
Genitive	iúir	iúr
Dative	iúr	iúir

Forms with the definite article:

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	an t-iúr	na hiúir
Genitive	an iúir	na n-iúr
Dative	leis an iúr don iúr	leis na hiúir

Derived terms

an tIúr (“Newry”)
Cathair an Iúir (“Newry”)
crann iúir (“yew-tree”)
iúr binne (“juniper”)
Iúr Cinn Trá (“Newry”)
iúr coiteann (“common yew”)
iúr creige (“juniper”)
iúr Éireannach (“Irish, Florence Court, yew”)
iúr sléibhe (“wood-sage”)
iúrach (“made of yew”)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
iúr	n-iúr	hiúr	t-iúr
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “iúr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
“yew”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024

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