iaspis

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Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἴασπις (íaspis), ultimately from an unknown oriental, possibly Egyptian, loanword. Cognate of modern Persian یشپ (yašp).

Pronunciation

Noun

iaspis f (genitive iaspidis); third declension

  1. jasper, a precious stone
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.261–262:
      atque illī stēllātus iaspide fulvā / ēnsis erat .
      And that sword was starred with tawny jasper .

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative iaspis iaspidēs
Genitive iaspidis iaspidum
Dative iaspidī iaspidibus
Accusative iaspidem iaspidēs
Ablative iaspide iaspidibus
Vocative iaspis iaspidēs

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • iaspis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • iaspis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • iaspis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • iaspis”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly