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ibrum. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ibrum, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ibrum in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ibrum you have here. The definition of the word
ibrum will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ibrum, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Akkadian
Etymology
From abārum (“to embrace”). Cognate with Arabic خَبِير (ḵabīr, “expert, someone who's well acquaninted with something”) and Biblical Hebrew חָבֵר (ḥɔḇér, “fellow, associate, companion”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ibrum m (construct state ibir, plural ibrū) (from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)
- comrade, fellow, friend, colleague, peer, equal (a person of the same status or profession)
𒅁𒊒 𒌑𒍣𒊏 𒄣𒊏𒁺 𒅆𒈨𒀀- ib-ru u₂-ṣi₂-ra qu-ra-du ši-me-a
- /ibrū uṣṣirā qurādū šimeā/
- Attention, comrade! Warriors, listen!
𒀠𒆷𒉡𒊌𒅗 𒀀𒄩𒄠 𒅇 𒅁𒊏𒄠 𒌑𒆷 𒄿𒋗- [allānukka aḫam u ebram ula īšu]
- al-la-nu-uk-ka a-ḫa-am u₃ eb-ra-am u₂-la i-šu
- Apart from you, I have no friend nor fellow.
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms
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Phonetic
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Derived terms
- ibrūtu (relationship between peers, alliance)
References
- “ibru”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “ibru(m)”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag