idomtalan

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Hungarian

Etymology

Probably a doublet-formation from ildomtalan (“unreasonable, foolish (1416); imporper (1859)”) by dropping the internal -l- of the word. Itself is probably borrowed from Turkish + -talan (“-less, without”, adjective-forming suffix). First attested in 1784.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: idom‧ta‧lan

Adjective

idomtalan (comparative idomtalanabb, superlative legidomtalanabb)

  1. (literary) ungainly (strikingly large and clumsy)
    Synonyms: esetlen, formátlan, ormótlan
  2. (archaic) shapeless, malformed, misshapen (having a bad or ugly form)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative idomtalan idomtalanok
accusative idomtalant idomtalanokat
dative idomtalannak idomtalanoknak
instrumental idomtalannal idomtalanokkal
causal-final idomtalanért idomtalanokért
translative idomtalanná idomtalanokká
terminative idomtalanig idomtalanokig
essive-formal idomtalanként idomtalanokként
essive-modal idomtalanul —
inessive idomtalanban idomtalanokban
superessive idomtalanon idomtalanokon
adessive idomtalannál idomtalanoknál
illative idomtalanba idomtalanokba
sublative idomtalanra idomtalanokra
allative idomtalanhoz idomtalanokhoz
elative idomtalanból idomtalanokból
delative idomtalanról idomtalanokról
ablative idomtalantól idomtalanoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		idomtalané idomtalanoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		idomtalanéi idomtalanokéi

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ idomtalan in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

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