ignio

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Latin

Etymology

From ignis (“fire”) +‎ -iō.

Pronunciation

Verb

igniō (present infinitive ignīre, perfect active ignīvī or igniī, supine ignītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to ignite, set on fire

Conjugation

   Conjugation of igniō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present igniō ignīs ignit ignīmus ignītis igniunt
imperfect igniēbam igniēbās igniēbat igniēbāmus igniēbātis igniēbant
future igniam igniēs igniet igniēmus igniētis ignient
perfect ignīvī,
igniī 		ignīvistī,
igniistī 		ignīvit,
igniit 		ignīvimus,
igniimus 		ignīvistis,
igniistis 		ignīvērunt,
ignīvēre,
igniērunt,
igniēre
pluperfect ignīveram,
ignieram 		ignīverās,
ignierās 		ignīverat,
ignierat 		ignīverāmus,
ignierāmus 		ignīverātis,
ignierātis 		ignīverant,
ignierant
future perfect ignīverō,
ignierō 		ignīveris,
ignieris 		ignīverit,
ignierit 		ignīverimus,
ignierimus 		ignīveritis,
ignieritis 		ignīverint,
ignierint
passive present ignior ignīris,
ignīre 		ignītur ignīmur ignīminī igniuntur
imperfect igniēbar igniēbāris,
igniēbāre 		igniēbātur igniēbāmur igniēbāminī igniēbantur
future igniar igniēris,
igniēre 		igniētur igniēmur igniēminī ignientur
perfect ignītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ignītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ignītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present igniam igniās igniat igniāmus igniātis igniant
imperfect ignīrem ignīrēs ignīret ignīrēmus ignīrētis ignīrent
perfect ignīverim,
ignierim 		ignīverīs,
ignierīs 		ignīverit,
ignierit 		ignīverīmus,
ignierīmus 		ignīverītis,
ignierītis 		ignīverint,
ignierint
pluperfect ignīvissem,
igniissem 		ignīvissēs,
igniissēs 		ignīvisset,
igniisset 		ignīvissēmus,
igniissēmus 		ignīvissētis,
igniissētis 		ignīvissent,
igniissent
passive present igniar igniāris,
igniāre 		igniātur igniāmur igniāminī igniantur
imperfect ignīrer ignīrēris,
ignīrēre 		ignīrētur ignīrēmur ignīrēminī ignīrentur
perfect ignītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ignītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ignī — — ignīte —
future — ignītō ignītō — ignītōte igniuntō
passive present — ignīre — — ignīminī —
future — ignītor ignītor — — igniuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives ignīre ignīvisse,
igniisse 		ignītūrum esse ignīrī ignītum esse ignītum īrī
participles igniēns — ignītūrus — ignītus igniendus,
igniundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
igniendī igniendō igniendum igniendō ignītum ignītū

Descendants

  • → English: ignite

References

  • “ignio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ignio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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