ikuistaa

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Finnish

Etymology

ikuis- +‎ -taa

Pronunciation

Verb

ikuistaa

  1. to immortalise (make eternally famous)

Conjugation

Inflection of ikuistaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ikuistan en ikuista 1st sing. olen ikuistanut en ole ikuistanut
2nd sing. ikuistat et ikuista 2nd sing. olet ikuistanut et ole ikuistanut
3rd sing. ikuistaa ei ikuista 3rd sing. on ikuistanut ei ole ikuistanut
1st plur. ikuistamme emme ikuista 1st plur. olemme ikuistaneet emme ole ikuistaneet
2nd plur. ikuistatte ette ikuista 2nd plur. olette ikuistaneet ette ole ikuistaneet
3rd plur. ikuistavat eivät ikuista 3rd plur. ovat ikuistaneet eivät ole ikuistaneet
passive ikuistetaan ei ikuisteta passive on ikuistettu ei ole ikuistettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ikuistin en ikuistanut 1st sing. olin ikuistanut en ollut ikuistanut
2nd sing. ikuistit et ikuistanut 2nd sing. olit ikuistanut et ollut ikuistanut
3rd sing. ikuisti ei ikuistanut 3rd sing. oli ikuistanut ei ollut ikuistanut
1st plur. ikuistimme emme ikuistaneet 1st plur. olimme ikuistaneet emme olleet ikuistaneet
2nd plur. ikuistitte ette ikuistaneet 2nd plur. olitte ikuistaneet ette olleet ikuistaneet
3rd plur. ikuistivat eivät ikuistaneet 3rd plur. olivat ikuistaneet eivät olleet ikuistaneet
passive ikuistettiin ei ikuistettu passive oli ikuistettu ei ollut ikuistettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ikuistaisin en ikuistaisi 1st sing. olisin ikuistanut en olisi ikuistanut
2nd sing. ikuistaisit et ikuistaisi 2nd sing. olisit ikuistanut et olisi ikuistanut
3rd sing. ikuistaisi ei ikuistaisi 3rd sing. olisi ikuistanut ei olisi ikuistanut
1st plur. ikuistaisimme emme ikuistaisi 1st plur. olisimme ikuistaneet emme olisi ikuistaneet
2nd plur. ikuistaisitte ette ikuistaisi 2nd plur. olisitte ikuistaneet ette olisi ikuistaneet
3rd plur. ikuistaisivat eivät ikuistaisi 3rd plur. olisivat ikuistaneet eivät olisi ikuistaneet
passive ikuistettaisiin ei ikuistettaisi passive olisi ikuistettu ei olisi ikuistettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. ikuista älä ikuista 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. ikuistakoon älköön ikuistako 3rd sing. olkoon ikuistanut älköön olko ikuistanut
1st plur. ikuistakaamme älkäämme ikuistako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. ikuistakaa älkää ikuistako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. ikuistakoot älkööt ikuistako 3rd plur. olkoot ikuistaneet älkööt olko ikuistaneet
passive ikuistettakoon älköön ikuistettako passive olkoon ikuistettu älköön olko ikuistettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. ikuistanen en ikuistane 1st sing. lienen ikuistanut en liene ikuistanut
2nd sing. ikuistanet et ikuistane 2nd sing. lienet ikuistanut et liene ikuistanut
3rd sing. ikuistanee ei ikuistane 3rd sing. lienee ikuistanut ei liene ikuistanut
1st plur. ikuistanemme emme ikuistane 1st plur. lienemme ikuistaneet emme liene ikuistaneet
2nd plur. ikuistanette ette ikuistane 2nd plur. lienette ikuistaneet ette liene ikuistaneet
3rd plur. ikuistanevat eivät ikuistane 3rd plur. lienevät ikuistaneet eivät liene ikuistaneet
passive ikuistettaneen ei ikuistettane passive lienee ikuistettu ei liene ikuistettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st ikuistaa present ikuistava ikuistettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ikuistaakseni ikuistaaksemme
2nd ikuistaaksesi ikuistaaksenne
3rd ikuistaakseen
ikuistaaksensa
past ikuistanut ikuistettu
2nd inessive2 ikuistaessa ikuistettaessa agent4 ikuistama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ikuistaessani ikuistaessamme
2nd ikuistaessasi ikuistaessanne
3rd ikuistaessaan
ikuistaessansa
negative ikuistamaton
instructive ikuistaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form ikuistaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive ikuistamassa —
elative ikuistamasta —
illative ikuistamaan —
adessive ikuistamalla —
abessive ikuistamatta —
instructive ikuistaman ikuistettaman
4th3 verbal noun ikuistaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st ikuistamaisillani ikuistamaisillamme
2nd ikuistamaisillasi ikuistamaisillanne
3rd ikuistamaisillaan
ikuistamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

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