ilhar

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Portuguese

Etymology

From ilha +‎ -ar. Piecewise doublet of insular (verb) and isolar.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /iˈʎa(ʁ)/
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /iˈʎa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /iˈʎa(ʁ)/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /iˈʎa(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /iˈʎaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /iˈʎa.ɾi/

Verb

ilhar (first-person singular present ilho, first-person singular preterite ilhei, past participle ilhado)

(transitive) to isolate (to cut off from others)
Synonym: isolar

Conjugation

Conjugation of ilhar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	ilhar
Personal	ilhar	ilhares	ilhar	ilharmos	ilhardes	ilharem
Gerund
	ilhando
Past participle
Masculine	ilhado			ilhados
Feminine	ilhada			ilhadas
Indicative
Present	ilho	ilhas	ilha	ilhamos	ilhais	ilham
Imperfect	ilhava	ilhavas	ilhava	ilhávamos	ilháveis	ilhavam
Preterite	ilhei	ilhaste	ilhou	ilhamos¹, ilhámos²	ilhastes	ilharam
Pluperfect	ilhara	ilharas	ilhara	ilháramos	ilháreis	ilharam
Future	ilharei	ilharás	ilhará	ilharemos	ilhareis	ilharão
Conditional	ilharia	ilharias	ilharia	ilharíamos	ilharíeis	ilhariam
Subjunctive
Present	ilhe	ilhes	ilhe	ilhemos	ilheis	ilhem
Imperfect	ilhasse	ilhasses	ilhasse	ilhássemos	ilhásseis	ilhassem
Future	ilhar	ilhares	ilhar	ilharmos	ilhardes	ilharem
Imperative
Affirmative		ilha	ilhe	ilhemos	ilhai	ilhem
Negative (não)		não ilhes	não ilhe	não ilhemos	não ilheis	não ilhem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

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