illet
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | illetek | illetsz | illet | illetünk | illettek | illetnek | |
Def. | illetem | illeted | illeti | illetjük | illetitek | illetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | illetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | illettem | illettél | illetett | illettünk | illettetek | illettek | ||
Def. | illettem | illetted | illette | illettük | illettétek | illették | |||
2nd-p. o. | illettelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. illetni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | illeték | illetél | illete | illeténk | illetétek | illetének | ||
Def. | illetém | illetéd | illeté | illeténk | illetétek | illeték | |||
2nd-p. o. | illetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. illet vala, illetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | illetendek | illetendesz | illetend | illetendünk | illetendetek | illetendenek | ||
Def. | illetendem | illetended | illetendi | illetendjük | illetenditek | illetendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | illetendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | illetnék | illetnél | illetne | illetnénk | illetnétek | illetnének | |
Def. | illetném | illetnéd | illetné | illetnénk (or illetnők) |
illetnétek | illetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | illetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. illetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | illessek | illess or illessél |
illessen | illessünk | illessetek | illessenek | |
Def. | illessem | illesd or illessed |
illesse | illessük | illessétek | illessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | illesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. illetett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | illetni | illetnem | illetned | illetnie | illetnünk | illetnetek | illetniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
illetés | illető | illetett | illetendő | illetve (illetvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | illethetek | illethetsz | illethet | illethetünk | illethettek | illethetnek | |
Def. | illethetem | illetheted | illetheti | illethetjük | illethetitek | illethetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | illethetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | illethettem | illethettél | illethetett | illethettünk | illethettetek | illethettek | ||
Def. | illethettem | illethetted | illethette | illethettük | illethettétek | illethették | |||
2nd-p. o. | illethettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | illetheték | illethetél | illethete | illetheténk | illethetétek | illethetének | ||
Def. | illethetém | illethetéd | illetheté | illetheténk | illethetétek | illetheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | illethetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. illethet vala, illethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | illethetendek or illetandhatok |
illethetendesz or illetandhatsz |
illethetend or illetandhat |
illethetendünk or illetandhatunk |
illethetendetek or illetandhattok |
illethetendenek or illetandhatnak | ||
Def. | illethetendem or illetandhatom |
illethetended or illetandhatod |
illethetendi or illetandhatja |
illethetendjük or illetandhatjuk |
illethetenditek or illetandhatjátok |
illethetendik or illetandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | illethetendelek or illetandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | illethetnék | illethetnél | illethetne | illethetnénk | illethetnétek | illethetnének | |
Def. | illethetném | illethetnéd | illethetné | illethetnénk (or illethetnők) |
illethetnétek | illethetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | illethetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. illethetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | illethessek | illethess or illethessél |
illethessen | illethessünk | illethessetek | illethessenek | |
Def. | illethessem | illethesd or illethessed |
illethesse | illethessük | illethessétek | illethessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | illethesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. illethetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (illethetni) | (illethetnem) | (illethetned) | (illethetnie) | (illethetnünk) | (illethetnetek) | (illethetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | illethető | Neg. adj. | illethetetlen | Adv. part. | (illethetve / illethetvén) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish علت (ʿillet, “a disease, malady, a cause, reason, excuse, pretext”),[1][2] from Arabic عِلَّة (ʕilla).[3]
illet (definite accusative illeti, plural illetler)