imarika

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-imarika (infinitive kuimarika)

  1. Stative form of imara: to be firm, be stable

Conjugation

Conjugation of -imarika
Positive present -naimarika
Subjunctive -imarike
Negative -imariki
Imperative singular imarika
Infinitives
Positive kuimarika
Negative kutoimarika
Imperatives
Singular imarika
Plural imarikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huimarika
Positive past positive subject concord + -liimarika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuimarika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naimarika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaimarika/naimarika tunaimarika
2nd person unaimarika mnaimarika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaimarika wanaimarika
other classes positive subject concord + -naimarika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -imariki)
Singular Plural
1st person siimariki hatuimariki
2nd person huimariki hamwimariki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haimariki hawaimariki
other classes negative subject concord + -imariki
Positive future positive subject concord + -taimarika
Negative future negative subject concord + -taimarika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -imarike)
Singular Plural
1st person niimarike tuimarike
2nd person uimarike mwimarike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aimarike waimarike
other classes positive subject concord + -imarike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siimarike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeimarika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeimarika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliimarika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliimarika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aimarika)
Singular Plural
1st person naimarika twaimarika
2nd person waimarika mwaimarika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aimarika waimarika
m-mi(III/IV) waimarika yaimarika
ji-ma(V/VI) laimarika yaimarika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaimarika vyaimarika
n(IX/X) yaimarika zaimarika
u(XI) waimarika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaimarika
pa(XVI) paimarika
mu(XVIII) mwaimarika
Perfect positive subject concord + -meimarika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaimarika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaimarika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiimarika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoimarika
Consecutive kaimarika / positive subject concord + -kaimarika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaimarike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niimarika -tuimarika
2nd person -kuimarika -waimarika/-kuimarikeni/-waimarikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwimarika -waimarika
m-mi(III/IV) -uimarika -iimarika
ji-ma(V/VI) -liimarika -yaimarika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiimarika -viimarika
n(IX/X) -iimarika -ziimarika
u(XI) -uimarika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuimarika
pa(XVI) -paimarika
mu(XVIII) -muimarika
Reflexive -jiimarika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -imarika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -imarikaye -imarikao
m-mi(III/IV) -imarikao -imarikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -imarikalo -imarikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -imarikacho -imarikavyo
n(IX/X) -imarikayo -imarikazo
u(XI) -imarikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -imarikako
pa(XVI) -imarikapo
mu(XVIII) -imarikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -imarika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeimarika -oimarika
m-mi(III/IV) -oimarika -yoimarika
ji-ma(V/VI) -loimarika -yoimarika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choimarika -vyoimarika
n(IX/X) -yoimarika -zoimarika
u(XI) -oimarika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koimarika
pa(XVI) -poimarika
mu(XVIII) -moimarika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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