imbecile

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See also: imbécile

English

Etymology

From Middle French imbécile, from Latin imbēcillus (weak, feeble), literally “without a staff”.

Pronunciation

Noun

imbecile (plural imbeciles)

  1. (obsolete) A person with limited mental capacity who can perform tasks and think only like a young child, in medical circles meaning a person who lacks the capacity to develop beyond the mental age of a normal five- to seven-year-old child.
    • 1956, Parliament of the United Kingdom, “Part I, section 7”, in Sexual Offences Act 1956, page 2:
      It is an offence for a man to have unlawful sexual intercourse with a woman whom he knows to be an idiot or imbecile.
  2. (derogatory) A fool, an idiot.

Usage notes

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Translations

Adjective

imbecile (comparative more imbecile, superlative most imbecile)

  1. (dated) Destitute of strength, whether of body or mind; feeble; impotent; especially, mentally weak.
    hospitals for the imbecile and insane