impetro

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See also: impetró and impetrò

Catalan

Verb

impetro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of impetrar

Italian

Verb

impetro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of impetrare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From in- +‎ patrō (“accomplish”).

Pronunciation

Verb

impetrō (present infinitive impetrāre, perfect active impetrāvī, supine impetrātum); first conjugation

  1. to accomplish, succeed
    Synonyms: perficiō, perpetrō, ēvincō, obtineō
    Antonyms: discēdō, dēsum, dēlinquō
  2. to obtain, procure
    Synonyms: acquīrō, adipīscor, cōnsequor, lucror, parō, pariō, mereō, sūmō, emō, comparō, apīscor, obtineō, potior, inveniō, ūsūrpō, conciliō, nancīscor, colligō, alliciō
    Antonym: āmittō
    • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.9:
      His cum sua sponte persuadere non possent, legatos ad Dumnorigem Haeduum mittunt, ut eo deprecatore a Sequanis impetrarent.
      As they could not of themselves prevail on them, they send embassadors to Dumnorix the Aeduan, that through his intercession, they might obtain from the Sequani.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of impetrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present impetrō impetrās impetrat impetrāmus impetrātis impetrant
imperfect impetrābam impetrābās impetrābat impetrābāmus impetrābātis impetrābant
future impetrābō impetrābis impetrābit impetrābimus impetrābitis impetrābunt
perfect impetrāvī impetrāvistī,
impetrāstī3 		impetrāvit,
impetrāt3 		impetrāvimus,
impetrāmus3 		impetrāvistis,
impetrāstis3 		impetrāvērunt,
impetrāvēre,
impetrārunt3
pluperfect impetrāveram,
impetrāram3 		impetrāverās,
impetrārās3 		impetrāverat,
impetrārat3 		impetrāverāmus,
impetrārāmus3 		impetrāverātis,
impetrārātis3 		impetrāverant,
impetrārant3
future perfect impetrāverō,
impetrārō3 		impetrāveris,
impetrāris3 		impetrāverit,
impetrārit3 		impetrāverimus,
impetrārimus3 		impetrāveritis,
impetrāritis3 		impetrāverint,
impetrārint3
sigmatic future1 impetrāssō impetrāssis impetrāssit impetrāssimus impetrāssitis impetrāssint
passive present impetror impetrāris,
impetrāre 		impetrātur impetrāmur impetrāminī impetrantur
imperfect impetrābar impetrābāris,
impetrābāre 		impetrābātur impetrābāmur impetrābāminī impetrābantur
future impetrābor impetrāberis,
impetrābere 		impetrābitur impetrābimur impetrābiminī impetrābuntur
perfect impetrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect impetrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect impetrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present impetrem impetrēs impetret impetrēmus impetrētis impetrent
imperfect impetrārem impetrārēs impetrāret impetrārēmus impetrārētis impetrārent
perfect impetrāverim,
impetrārim3 		impetrāverīs,
impetrārīs3 		impetrāverit,
impetrārit3 		impetrāverīmus,
impetrārīmus3 		impetrāverītis,
impetrārītis3 		impetrāverint,
impetrārint3
pluperfect impetrāvissem,
impetrāssem3 		impetrāvissēs,
impetrāssēs3 		impetrāvisset,
impetrāsset3 		impetrāvissēmus,
impetrāssēmus3 		impetrāvissētis,
impetrāssētis3 		impetrāvissent,
impetrāssent3
sigmatic aorist1 impetrāssim impetrāssīs impetrāssīt impetrāssīmus impetrāssītis impetrāssint
passive present impetrer impetrēris,
impetrēre 		impetrētur impetrēmur impetrēminī impetrentur
imperfect impetrārer impetrārēris,
impetrārēre 		impetrārētur impetrārēmur impetrārēminī impetrārentur
perfect impetrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect impetrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — impetrā — — impetrāte —
future — impetrātō impetrātō — impetrātōte impetrantō
passive present — impetrāre — — impetrāminī —
future — impetrātor impetrātor — — impetrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives impetrāre impetrāvisse,
impetrāsse3 		impetrātūrum esse impetrārī,
impetrārier2 		impetrātum esse impetrātum īrī
participles impetrāns — impetrātūrus — impetrātus impetrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
impetrandī impetrandō impetrandum impetrandō impetrātum impetrātū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
2The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
3At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • “impetro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “impetro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • impetro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to gain one's point with any one: aliquid ab aliquo impetrare
    • I cannot bring myself to..: a me impetrare non possum, ut

Anagrams

Portuguese

Verb

impetro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of impetrar

Spanish

Verb

impetro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of impetrar
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