incarcérer

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word incarcérer. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word incarcérer, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say incarcérer in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word incarcérer you have here. The definition of the word incarcérer will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofincarcérer, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

French

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin incarcerāre, incarcerō.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

incarcérer

  1. (transitive) to incarcerate
    Synonym: emprisonner

Conjugation

This verb is conjugated like céder. It is a regular -er verb, except that its last stem vowel alternates between /e/ (written 'é') and /ɛ/ (written 'è'), with the latter being used before mute 'e'. One special case is the future stem, used in the future and the conditional. Before 1990, the future stem of such verbs was written incarcérer-, reflecting the historic pronunciation /e/. In 1990, the French Academy recommended that it be written incarcèrer-, reflecting the now common pronunciation /ɛ/, thereby making this distinction consistent throughout the conjugation (and also matching in this regard the conjugations of verbs like lever and jeter). Both spellings are in use today, and both are therefore given here.

Derived terms

Further reading