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including. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
including, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
including in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
including you have here. The definition of the word
including will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
including, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
By surface analysis, include + -ing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/, /ɪŋˈkluːdɪŋ/
Preposition
including
- Such as, among which; introducing one or more parts of the group or topic just mentioned.
All you have to do is to fill in the details, including your name and address and the amount you wish to give.
- (rare, nonstandard) Introducing a finite clause.
- 2006 March 27, John Whiting (of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC), transcribed in The 2006 Budget: Fourth Report of Session 2005-06, Volume II, →ISBN, page 20:
- I have always argued that it is one that deserves a thorough-going policy review, which might come to all sorts of conclusions, including it is doing what the Government of the day wants it to.
Derived terms
Translations
Such as, among which
- Afrikaans: insluitend (af)
- Albanian: përfshirë
- Arabic: شَامِل (šāmil)
- Egyptian Arabic: شامل (šaamel)
- Armenian: ներառյալ (hy) (neraṙyal)
- Azerbaijani: o cümlədən, içi qarışıq, qarışıq
- Bulgarian: включително (bg) (vključitelno)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 包括 (zh) (bāokuò) (bāokuò - mainland China; bāoguā - Taiwan)
- Czech: včetně (cs)
- Danish: please add this translation if you can
- Dutch: met inbegrip van (nl), inclusief (nl)
- Esperanto: inkluzivida
- Estonian: kaasa arvatud, sealhulgas
- Faroese: please add this translation if you can
- Finnish: mukaan lukien (fi), sisältäen (fi)
- French: y compris (fr), dont (fr)
- German: einschließlich (de)
- Greek: συμπεριλαμβανομένου (symperilamvanoménou)
- Ancient: please add this translation if you can
- Hebrew: לרבות (lerabót)
- Hungarian: beleértve (hu)
- Igbo: please add this translation if you can
- Indonesian: termasuk (id)
- Irish: san áireamh
- Italian: incluso (it)
- Japanese: 含む (ja) (ふくむ, fukumu)
- Kazakh: жүйеден (jüieden)
- Ladin: please add this translation if you can
- Ladino: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: cujus m or f or n
- Lithuanian: įskaitant (lt)
- Malay: termasuk
- Malayalam: ഉൾപ്പെടെ (uḷppeṭe), അടക്കം (ml) (aṭakkaṁ)
- Maltese: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: deriblant, blant annet
- Nynorsk: deriblant, derimellom, blant anna
- Polish: włącznie z, w tym (pl)
- Portuguese: incluindo (pt)
- Romanian: inclusiv (ro)
- Russian: в том числе́ (ru) (v tom čislé), включа́я (ru) (vključája) (+ accusative case)
- Scottish Gaelic: a' gabhail a-steach
- Slovak: to počítajúc
- Slovene: vštévši
- Spanish: incluido (es), inclusive (es)
- Swahili: -kiwamo
- Swedish: inklusive (sv), däribland (sv), bland annat (sv)
- Turkish: dahil (tr)
- Veps: please add this translation if you can
- Vietnamese: gồm (vi), bao gồm (vi)
- Volapük: please add this translation if you can
- Võro: ütte arvadaq
- Votic: please add this translation if you can
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Verb
including
- present participle and gerund of include
References