inicjatywa

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See also: inicjatywą

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Borrowed from German Initiative.[1][2][3] First attested in 1818.[4]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i.ɲi.t͡sjaˈtɘ.va/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɘva
  • Syllabification: i‧ni‧cja‧ty‧wa

Noun

inicjatywa f (diminutive inicjatywny)

  1. (countable, literary) initiative (idea proposed by someone for implementation; new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem)
  2. (uncountable, literary) initiative (ability to act first or on one's own)
    Synonym: zaradność
  3. (uncountable, literary) advantage (condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end.)
    Synonym: przewaga
  4. (games) initiative (ability to play first)
  5. (uncountable, obsolete) action (act of carrying out a plan)
    Synonym: działalność

Declension

Declension of inicjatywa
singular plural
nominative inicjatywa inicjatywy
genitive inicjatywy inicjatyw
dative inicjatywie inicjatywom
accusative inicjatywę inicjatywy
instrumental inicjatywą inicjatywami
locative inicjatywie inicjatywach
vocative inicjatywo inicjatywy

Derived terms

nouns
nouns
verbs

Descendants

  • → Kashubian: jinicjatiwa

References

  1. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “inicjatywa”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  2. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “inicjatywa”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  3. ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “inicjatywa”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎ (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  4. ^ Gazeta Krakowska (in Polish), number 104, 1818 December 30, page 1235

Further reading

Wikious
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