- Albanian: i çmendur (sq)
- Arabic: مَجْنُون (ar) (majnūn), مَخْبُول (maḵbūl)
- Armenian: խելագար (hy) (xelagar)
- Azerbaijani: dəli (az)
- Belarusian: шалёны (šaljóny), душэўнахво́ры (dušeŭnaxvóry), бязу́мны (bjazúmny)
- Bengali: পাগল (bn) (pagol), দেওয়ানা (bn) (deōẇana)
- Bulgarian: луд (bg) (lud), душевнобо́лен (bg) (duševnobólen), невменя́ем (bg) (nevmenjáem)
- Burmese: ရူး (my) (ru:)
- Catalan: dement (ca), foll (ca), boig (ca), malament del cap, tronat (ca) (slang), guillat (slang), tocat del bolet (slang)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 精神失常 (jīngshén shīcháng), 精神錯亂 / 精神错乱 (zh) (jīngshén cuòluàn), 瘋狂 / 疯狂 (zh) (fēngkuáng), 發狂 / 发狂 (zh) (fākuáng)
- Czech: šílený (cs)
- Danish: sindssyg (da)
- Dutch: gestoord (nl), waanzinnig (nl)
- Esperanto: freneza (eo)
- Estonian: hull (et), hullumeelne, nõdrameelne
- Finnish: mielenvikainen (fi), hullu (fi)
- French: dérangé (fr), délirant (fr), fou (fr), dément (fr)
- Galician: tolo (gl), louco (gl)
- Georgian: სულიერად ავადმყოფი (sulierad avadmq̇opi), სულით ავადმყოფი (sulit avadmq̇opi), ფსიქიურად ავადმყოფი (psikiurad avadmq̇opi), შეურაცხადი (šeuracxadi), გიჟი (giži), არანორმალური (aranormaluri), შეშლილი (šešlili), გადარეული (gadareuli)
- German: wahnsinnig (de), verrückt (de), geisteskrank (de)
- Greek: παράφρων (el) (paráfron), τρελός (el) (trelós)
- Ancient: μανικός (manikós)
- Hebrew: בלתי־שפוי m (biltí-shafúy)
- Hindi: पागल (hi) (pāgal), दीवाना (hi) (dīvānā)
- Hungarian: őrült (hu), elmebeteg (hu), bolond (hu)
- Icelandic: geðveikur (is)
- Indonesian: sinting (id), edan (id)
- Ingrian: hullu
- Italian: insano (it), pazzo (it), folle (it)
- Japanese: 気が狂った (きがくるった, ki ga kurutta), 狂しい (ja) (くるおしい, kuruoshii), 頭がおかしい (あたまがおかしい, atama ga okashii)
- Javanese: kentir (jv), pekok (jv), edan (jv)
- Kazakh: ақылсыз (aqylsyz), есалаң (esalañ)
- Khmer: ឆ្កួត (km) (chkuət), ឧម្មត្តកៈ (ʼummattaʼkaʼ)
- Korean: 제정신이 아니다 (jejeongsini anida)
- Kyrgyz: жинди (ky) (jindi)
- Lao: ບ້າ (bā)
- Latin: dēmēns, īnsānus (la), vēcors
- Latvian: ārprātīgs, traks, vājprātīgs
- Lithuanian: pamišęs, išprotėjęs
- Macedonian: луд (lud)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: солиотой (mn) (soliotoj), галзуу (mn) (galzuu)
- Nepali: बौलाहा (baulāhā), पागल (ne) (pāgal)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: sinnsyk (no)
- Old English: wōd
- Ottoman Turkish: دلی (deli), مجنون (mecnun)
- Pashto: لېونی (ps) (lewanay), مجنون (ps) (majnǔn)
- Persian: مجنون (fa) (majnun), دیوانه (fa) (divâne)
- Plautdietsch: domm, errsennich
- Polish: szalony (pl), obłąkany (pl), porąbany (pejorative), pojebany (pl) (vulgar), jebnięty (pl) (vulgar), popierdolony (pl) (vulgar), pierdolnięty (pl) (vulgar), świrnięty (expressive), zdurniały (pejorative)
- Portuguese: insano (pt), doido (pt), louco (pt), débil mental (pt)
- Romanian: nebun (ro), alienat (ro), dement (ro), dezechilibrat psihic
- Russian: душевнобольно́й (ru) (duševnobolʹnój), невменя́емый (ru) (nevmenjájemyj), сумасше́дший (ru) (sumasšédšij), безу́мный (ru) (bezúmnyj), умалишённый (ru) (umališónnyj), поме́шанный (ru) (poméšannyj)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: лу̑д, бѐзӯман
- Roman: lȗd (sh), bèzūman (sh)
- Slovak: šialený
- Slovene: blazen
- Spanish: enfermo mental, loco (es), demente (es), enajenado (es), alienado (es), perturbado (es), desequilibrado (es), chiflado (es) (colloquial), chalado (es) (colloquial), ido (es), vesánico (es) m, desquiciado (es), sonado (es), trastornado (es), pirado (es)
- Swedish: vansinnig (sv), galen (sv), sinnessjuk (sv)
- Tagalog: baliw (tl)
- Tajik: девона (tg) (devona), маҷнун (majnun), ҷиннӣ (jinni)
- Thai: บ้า (th) (bâa)
- Tibetan: སྨྱོན་པ (smyon pa)
- Turkish: deli (tr)
- Ukrainian: божеві́льний (uk) (boževílʹnyj), безу́мний (uk) (bezúmnyj), шале́ний (šalényj), душевнохво́рий (duševnoxvóryj)
- Urdu: پاگل (pāgal), دیوانہ (dīvānā)
- Uzbek: jinni (uz)
- Vietnamese: điên (vi), cuồng (vi), điên rồ (vi)
- Zazaki: xint c, qudis c
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