inservio

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Latin

Etymology

in- +‎ serviō

Pronunciation

Verb

īnserviō (present infinitive īnservīre, perfect active īnservīvī or īnserviī, supine īnservītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to be serviceable
  2. to defer to
  3. to serve, to attend to, to be devoted to, to look after

Usage notes

īnserviō takes a dative direct object and rarely an accusative.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of īnserviō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īnserviō īnservīs īnservit īnservīmus īnservītis īnserviunt
imperfect īnserviēbam īnserviēbās īnserviēbat īnserviēbāmus īnserviēbātis īnserviēbant
future īnserviam īnserviēs īnserviet īnserviēmus īnserviētis īnservient
perfect īnservīvī,
īnserviī 		īnservīvistī,
īnserviistī 		īnservīvit,
īnserviit 		īnservīvimus,
īnserviimus 		īnservīvistis,
īnserviistis 		īnservīvērunt,
īnservīvēre,
īnserviērunt,
īnserviēre
pluperfect īnservīveram,
īnservieram 		īnservīverās,
īnservierās 		īnservīverat,
īnservierat 		īnservīverāmus,
īnservierāmus 		īnservīverātis,
īnservierātis 		īnservīverant,
īnservierant
future perfect īnservīverō,
īnservierō 		īnservīveris,
īnservieris 		īnservīverit,
īnservierit 		īnservīverimus,
īnservierimus 		īnservīveritis,
īnservieritis 		īnservīverint,
īnservierint
passive present īnservior īnservīris,
īnservīre 		īnservītur īnservīmur īnservīminī īnserviuntur
imperfect īnserviēbar īnserviēbāris,
īnserviēbāre 		īnserviēbātur īnserviēbāmur īnserviēbāminī īnserviēbantur
future īnserviar īnserviēris,
īnserviēre 		īnserviētur īnserviēmur īnserviēminī īnservientur
perfect īnservītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect īnservītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect īnservītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īnserviam īnserviās īnserviat īnserviāmus īnserviātis īnserviant
imperfect īnservīrem īnservīrēs īnservīret īnservīrēmus īnservīrētis īnservīrent
perfect īnservīverim,
īnservierim 		īnservīverīs,
īnservierīs 		īnservīverit,
īnservierit 		īnservīverīmus,
īnservierīmus 		īnservīverītis,
īnservierītis 		īnservīverint,
īnservierint
pluperfect īnservīvissem,
īnserviissem 		īnservīvissēs,
īnserviissēs 		īnservīvisset,
īnserviisset 		īnservīvissēmus,
īnserviissēmus 		īnservīvissētis,
īnserviissētis 		īnservīvissent,
īnserviissent
passive present īnserviar īnserviāris,
īnserviāre 		īnserviātur īnserviāmur īnserviāminī īnserviantur
imperfect īnservīrer īnservīrēris,
īnservīrēre 		īnservīrētur īnservīrēmur īnservīrēminī īnservīrentur
perfect īnservītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect īnservītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — īnservī — — īnservīte —
future — īnservītō īnservītō — īnservītōte īnserviuntō
passive present — īnservīre — — īnservīminī —
future — īnservītor īnservītor — — īnserviuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present īnservīre īnservīrī īnserviēns —
future īnservītūrum esse īnservītum īrī īnservītūrus īnserviendus,
īnserviundus
perfect īnservīvisse,
īnserviisse 		īnservītum esse — īnservītus
future perfect — īnservītum fore — —
perfect potential īnservītūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
īnserviendī īnserviendō īnserviendum īnserviendō īnservītum īnservītū

References

  • “inservio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “inservio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • inservio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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