instaurer

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin īnstaurāre. Compare the inherited Old French estorer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

instaurer

  1. to set up; to establish

Conjugation

Conjugation of instaurer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple instaurer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple instaurant
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle instauré
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present instaure
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/ 		instaures
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/ 		instaure
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/ 		instaurons
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɔ̃/ 		instaurez
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁe/ 		instaurent
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/
imperfect instaurais
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɛ/ 		instaurais
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɛ/ 		instaurait
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɛ/ 		instaurions
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ 		instauriez
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁje/ 		instauraient
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɛ/
past historic2 instaurai
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁe/ 		instauras
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁa/ 		instaura
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁa/ 		instaurâmes
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁam/ 		instaurâtes
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁat/ 		instaurèrent
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɛʁ/
future instaurerai
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ 		instaureras
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ 		instaurera
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ 		instaurerons
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		instaurerez
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ 		instaureront
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional instaurerais
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		instaurerais
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		instaurerait
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		instaurerions
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		instaureriez
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁje/ 		instaureraient
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present instaure
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/ 		instaures
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/ 		instaure
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/ 		instaurions
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ 		instauriez
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁje/ 		instaurent
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/
imperfect2 instaurasse
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁas/ 		instaurasses
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁas/ 		instaurât
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁa/ 		instaurassions
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		instaurassiez
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁa.sje/ 		instaurassent
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — instaure
/ɛ̃s.tɔʁ/ 		— instaurons
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁɔ̃/ 		instaurez
/ɛ̃s.tɔ.ʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Latin

Verb

īnstaurer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of īnstaurō
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