instrumenter

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French

Etymology

From instrument +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.te/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

instrumenter

  1. (transitive) to instrument, draw up
  2. (transitive, music) to orchestrate

Conjugation

Conjugation of instrumenter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple instrumenter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple instrumentant
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle instrumenté
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present instrumente
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/ 		instrumentes
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/ 		instrumente
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/ 		instrumentons
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɔ̃/ 		instrumentez
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.te/ 		instrumentent
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/
imperfect instrumentais
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɛ/ 		instrumentais
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɛ/ 		instrumentait
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɛ/ 		instrumentions
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃/ 		instrumentiez
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tje/ 		instrumentaient
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɛ/
past historic2 instrumentai
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.te/ 		instrumentas
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.ta/ 		instrumenta
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.ta/ 		instrumentâmes
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tam/ 		instrumentâtes
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tat/ 		instrumentèrent
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɛʁ/
future instrumenterai
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁe/ 		instrumenteras
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁa/ 		instrumentera
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁa/ 		instrumenterons
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/ 		instrumenterez
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁe/ 		instrumenteront
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/
conditional instrumenterais
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/ 		instrumenterais
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/ 		instrumenterait
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/ 		instrumenterions
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		instrumenteriez
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tə.ʁje/ 		instrumenteraient
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present instrumente
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/ 		instrumentes
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/ 		instrumente
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/ 		instrumentions
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃/ 		instrumentiez
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tje/ 		instrumentent
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/
imperfect2 instrumentasse
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tas/ 		instrumentasses
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tas/ 		instrumentât
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.ta/ 		instrumentassions
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		instrumentassiez
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.ta.sje/ 		instrumentassent
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — instrumente
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃t/ 		— instrumentons
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.tɔ̃/ 		instrumentez
/ɛ̃s.tʁy.mɑ̃.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

instrumenter n

  1. indefinite plural of instrument
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