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invernar. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
invernar, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
invernar in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Galician
Etymology
Attested since circa 1300 (ynuernar). From Latin hībernāre, present active infinitive of hībernō. Doublet of hibernar.
Pronunciation
Verb
invernar (first-person singular present inverno, first-person singular preterite invernei, past participle invernado)
- to winter
Conjugation
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
|
Third-person (ele / ela / você)
|
First-person (nós)
|
Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
invernar
|
Personal
|
invernar
|
invernares
|
invernar
|
invernarmos
|
invernardes
|
invernarem
|
Gerund
|
|
invernando
|
Past participle
|
Masculine
|
invernado
|
invernados
|
Feminine
|
invernada
|
invernadas
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
inverno
|
invernas
|
inverna
|
invernamos
|
invernades, invernais
|
invernam
|
Imperfect
|
invernava
|
invernavas
|
invernava
|
invernávamos
|
invernávades, invernáveis, invernávais1
|
invernavam
|
Preterite
|
invernei
|
invernaste, invernache1
|
invernou
|
invernamos
|
invernastes
|
invernárom, invernaram
|
Pluperfect
|
invernara
|
invernaras
|
invernara
|
invernáramos
|
invernárades, invernáreis, invernárais1
|
invernaram
|
Future
|
invernarei
|
invernarás
|
invernará
|
invernaremos
|
invernaredes, invernareis
|
invernarám, invernarão
|
Conditional
|
invernaria
|
invernarias
|
invernaria
|
invernaríamos
|
invernaríades, invernaríeis, invernaríais1
|
invernariam
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
inverne
|
invernes
|
inverne
|
invernemos
|
invernedes, inverneis
|
invernem
|
Imperfect
|
invernasse
|
invernasses
|
invernasse
|
invernássemos
|
invernássedes, invernásseis
|
invernassem
|
Future
|
invernar
|
invernares
|
invernar
|
invernarmos
|
invernardes
|
invernarem
|
Imperative
|
Affirmative
|
|
inverna
|
inverne
|
invernemos
|
invernade, invernai
|
invernem
|
Negative (nom)
|
nom invernes
|
nom inverne
|
nom invernemos
|
nom invernedes, nom inverneis
|
nom invernem
|
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “ynuernar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “ynuernar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “invernar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “invernar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “invernar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “invernar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “invernar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin hībernāre. Compare the borrowed doublet hibernar.
Pronunciation
Verb
invernar (first-person singular present inverno, first-person singular preterite invernei, past participle invernado)
- to winter (spend the winter, as in a particular place on holiday)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin hībernāre. Compare the borrowed doublet hibernar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /imbeɾˈnaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: in‧ver‧nar
Verb
invernar (first-person singular present invierno or inverno, first-person singular preterite inverné, past participle invernado)
- (intransitive) to hibernate, to winter
Conjugation
infinitive
|
invernar
|
gerund
|
invernando
|
past participle
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
singular
|
invernado
|
invernada
|
plural
|
invernados
|
invernadas
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
indicative
|
|
yo
|
tú vos
|
él/ella/ello usted
|
nosotros nosotras
|
vosotros vosotras
|
ellos/ellas ustedes
|
present
|
invierno, inverno
|
inviernas, invernastú invernásvos
|
invierna, inverna
|
invernamos
|
invernáis
|
inviernan, invernan
|
imperfect
|
invernaba
|
invernabas
|
invernaba
|
invernábamos
|
invernabais
|
invernaban
|
preterite
|
inverné
|
invernaste
|
invernó
|
invernamos
|
invernasteis
|
invernaron
|
future
|
invernaré
|
invernarás
|
invernará
|
invernaremos
|
invernaréis
|
invernarán
|
conditional
|
invernaría
|
invernarías
|
invernaría
|
invernaríamos
|
invernaríais
|
invernarían
|
|
subjunctive
|
|
yo
|
tú vos
|
él/ella/ello usted
|
nosotros nosotras
|
vosotros vosotras
|
ellos/ellas ustedes
|
present
|
invierne, inverne
|
inviernes, invernestú invernésvos2
|
invierne, inverne
|
invernemos
|
invernéis
|
inviernen, invernen
|
imperfect (ra)
|
invernara
|
invernaras
|
invernara
|
invernáramos
|
invernarais
|
invernaran
|
imperfect (se)
|
invernase
|
invernases
|
invernase
|
invernásemos
|
invernaseis
|
invernasen
|
future1
|
invernare
|
invernares
|
invernare
|
invernáremos
|
invernareis
|
invernaren
|
|
imperative
|
|
—
|
tú vos
|
usted
|
nosotros nosotras
|
vosotros vosotras
|
ustedes
|
affirmative
|
|
invierna, invernatú invernávos
|
invierne, inverne
|
invernemos
|
invernad
|
inviernen, invernen
|
negative
|
|
no inviernes, no invernes
|
no invierne, no inverne
|
no invernemos
|
no invernéis
|
no inviernen, no invernen
|
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Derived terms
Further reading