irrito

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See also: irritò

Catalan

Verb

irrito

  1. first-person singular present indicative of irritar

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈir.ri.to/
  • Rhymes: -irrito
  • Hyphenation: ìr‧ri‧to

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin irritus, from Proto-Italic *enratos.

Adjective

irrito (feminine irrita, masculine plural irriti, feminine plural irrite)

  1. (law, obsolete) nullified, null and void
    Antonyms: (rare) rato, valido
  2. (literary) ineffective, invalid, useless

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

irrito

  1. first-person singular present indicative of irritare (Etymology 2)

Further reading

  • irrito in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *enrītos, from *en (“in”) + an unattested-without-affixes *rītos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃riH-tó-s (“whirled, stirred”), from *h₃reyH- (“to churn”).[1] Related to rīvus (“small stream”).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Verb

irrītō (present infinitive irrītāre, perfect active irrītāvī, supine irrītātum); first conjugation

  1. to incite, excite, stimulate, instigate, provoke
    Synonyms: urgeō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, exciō, stimulō, sollicitō, percieō, concieō, cieō, excitō, concitō, impellō, īnflammō, incendō, moveō, mōlior, adhortor, ērigō
    Antonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, restinguō, plācō, coerceō, mītigō, commītigō, ēlevō, levō, allevō, alleviō
  2. to exasperate, irritate
    Synonyms: fatīgō, turbō, perturbō, sollicitō, stimulō, peragō, agitō, angō, disturbō, lacessō, ēvertō, concitō, moveō, agō, versō, ūrō
    Antonym: cōnsōlor
Conjugation
   Conjugation of irrītō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present irrītō irrītās irrītat irrītāmus irrītātis irrītant
imperfect irrītābam irrītābās irrītābat irrītābāmus irrītābātis irrītābant
future irrītābō irrītābis irrītābit irrītābimus irrītābitis irrītābunt
perfect irrītāvī irrītāvistī irrītāvit irrītāvimus irrītāvistis irrītāvērunt,
irrītāvēre
pluperfect irrītāveram irrītāverās irrītāverat irrītāverāmus irrītāverātis irrītāverant
future perfect irrītāverō irrītāveris irrītāverit irrītāverimus irrītāveritis irrītāverint
sigmatic future1 irrītāssō irrītāssis irrītāssit irrītāssimus irrītāssitis irrītāssint
passive present irrītor irrītāris,
irrītāre 		irrītātur irrītāmur irrītāminī irrītantur
imperfect irrītābar irrītābāris,
irrītābāre 		irrītābātur irrītābāmur irrītābāminī irrītābantur
future irrītābor irrītāberis,
irrītābere 		irrītābitur irrītābimur irrītābiminī irrītābuntur
perfect irrītātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect irrītātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect irrītātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present irrītem irrītēs irrītet irrītēmus irrītētis irrītent
imperfect irrītārem irrītārēs irrītāret irrītārēmus irrītārētis irrītārent
perfect irrītāverim irrītāverīs irrītāverit irrītāverīmus irrītāverītis irrītāverint
pluperfect irrītāvissem irrītāvissēs irrītāvisset irrītāvissēmus irrītāvissētis irrītāvissent
sigmatic aorist1 irrītāssim irrītāssīs irrītāssīt irrītāssīmus irrītāssītis irrītāssint
passive present irrīter irrītēris,
irrītēre 		irrītētur irrītēmur irrītēminī irrītentur
imperfect irrītārer irrītārēris,
irrītārēre 		irrītārētur irrītārēmur irrītārēminī irrītārentur
perfect irrītātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect irrītātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — irrītā — — irrītāte —
future — irrītātō irrītātō — irrītātōte irrītantō
passive present — irrītāre — — irrītāminī —
future — irrītātor irrītātor — — irrītantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives irrītāre irrītāvisse irrītātūrum esse irrītārī irrītātum esse irrītātum īrī
participles irrītāns — irrītātūrus — irrītātus irrītandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
irrītandī irrītandō irrītandum irrītandō irrītātum irrītātū

1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Derived terms
Descendants

All are borrowings.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

Adjective

irritō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of irritus

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “irrītō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 309

Portuguese

Verb

irrito

  1. first-person singular present indicative of irritar

Spanish

Verb

irrito

  1. first-person singular present indicative of irritar
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