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iru . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
iru , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
iru in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
iru you have here. The definition of the word
iru will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
iru , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Yoruba irú .
Noun
iru (uncountable )
A West African condiment made from fermented locust beans .
Anagrams
Big Nambas
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *rua , from Proto-Austronesian *duSa . Initial i- is verbal, as with other numbers.
Pronunciation
Numeral
iru
two
References
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Verb
iru
imperative of iri
Japanese
Romanization
iru
Rōmaji transcription of いる
Kikuyu
Etymology
Hinde (1904) records iru as an equivalent of English knee in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also Kamba iyu as its equivalent.[ 1]
Pronunciation
As for Tonal Class, Armstrong (1940) classifies this term into ɲamo class which includes nyamũ , gũtũ , guka , mũguĩ , mũgwacĩ , mũtwe , rũkũ , ũta , taata ( “ my aunt ” ) , Kariũki ( “ man's name ” ) , etc.[ 2] Benson (1964) classifies this term into Class 3 with a monosyllabic stem, together with rũkũ , and so on.
( Limuru ) As for Tonal Class, Yukawa (1981) classifies this term into a group including baba , guka , gũtũ , mũguĩ , mũtwe , nyamũ , ruo , rũhĩ (pl. hĩ ), rũkũ (pl. ngũ ), taata ( “ my aunt ” ) , ũta (pl. mota ), ũthiũ (pl. mothiũ ), and so on.[ 3]
Noun
iru class 5 (plural maru )
knee [ 2] [ 4]
Derived terms
( Proverbs )
References
“i ru” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary . Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hiz .
Pronoun
iru
her
Declension
Old Saxon personal pronouns
Personal pronouns
Singular
1.
2.
3. m
3. f
3. n
Nominative
ik
thū
hē
siu
it
Accusative
mī , me , mik
thī , thik
ina
sia
Dative
mī
thī
imu
iru
it
Genitive
mīn
thīn
is
ira
is
Dual
1.
2.
-
-
-
Nominative
wit
git
-
-
-
Accusative
unk
ink
-
-
-
Dative
Genitive
unkero , unka
inker , inka
-
-
-
Plural
1.
2.
3. m
3. f
3. n
Nominative
wī , we
gī , ge
sia
sia
siu
Accusative
ūs , unsik
eu , iu , iuu
Dative
ūs
im
Genitive
ūser
euwar , iuwer , iuwar , iuwero , iuwera
iro
Ternate
Etymology
Ultimately from Old Javanese irus ( “ ladle made of a half coconut-shell ” ) . Cognate with Tobelo iruhu ( “ id ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
iru
spoon , ladle , especially one made from a coconut shell
References
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001 ) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia , University of Pittsburgh
Yoruba
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
irú
type , kind , sort
Synonym: ríṣi
Irú ẹja wo leléyìí? ― Which type of fish is this?
breed
Synonym: ẹ̀yà
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Cognate with Igala úlú , probably derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ú-lú
Pronunciation
Noun
irú
seed
Synonym: irúgbìn
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Irú tí a fi sebẹ̀.
From Clipping of irúgbàá , ultimately from irú ( “ seed ” ) + ìgbá ( “ the tree Parkia biglobosa ” ) , literally “ seed of the Parkia biglobosa ” .
Pronunciation
Noun
irú
fermented locust beans used in cooking.
Synonyms: irúgbàá , irúgbàá àbàtà
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 4
Irù
Pronunciation
Noun
irù
tsetse fly
Etymology 5
Ológbò tó ń lé ìrù òun.
See Urhobo úrhúrhu
Pronunciation
Noun
ìrù
tail
Derived terms
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
Noun
ìrú
loyalty , allegiance ; especially to a higher authority
strenuous effort or labor
Synonym: ìlàkàkà