ise
From Proto-Finnic *ice or *icce, from Proto-Uralic *iće ~ *iśe. Cognate to Finnish itse.
ise
Only used in the nominative. For suppletive inflected forms, see enese, enda.
| 50 | ||
| ← 4 | 5 | 6 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: ìse Ordinal: ǹke īse | ||
ìse
By surface analysis, í + -se.
ise (disjunctive)
| Number | Person (and gender) | Conjunctive (emphatic) |
Disjunctive (emphatic) |
Possessive determiner |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | First | mé (mise) |
mo L m' before vowel sounds | |
| Second | tú (tusa)1 |
thú (thusa) |
do L d' before vowel sounds | |
| Third masculine | sé (seisean) |
é (eisean) |
a L | |
| Third feminine | sí (sise) |
í (ise) |
a H | |
| Third neuter | — | ea | — | |
| Plural | First | muid, sinn (muidne, muide), (sinne) |
ár E | |
| Second | sibh (sibhse)1 |
bhur E | ||
| Third | siad (siadsan) |
iad (iadsan) |
a E | |
ise (uncountable)
ise (uncountable)
ise (plural isnes)
From Old English ġesēon (“to see, perceive, experience, suffer”), from Proto-Germanic *gasehwaną, equivalent to i- + se (“to see”).
ise (third-person singular simple present isiþ, present participle iseinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative iseiȝ, past participle iseien)
ise
From Old Irish sisi. Cognates include Irish ise and Manx ish.
ise
| simple | emphatic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| first person | mi | sinn | mise | sinne | |
| second person | thu, tu1 | sibh2 | thusa, tusa1 | sibhse2 | |
| third person |
m | e | iad | esan | iadsan |
| f | i | ise | |||
1 Used when following a verb ending in -n, -s or -dh.
2 sibh and sibhse also act as the polite singular pronouns.
To mark a direct object of a verbal noun, the derivatives of gam are used.
ise
ise
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایسه (ise), from Proto-Turkic *er-ser (“if”), equivalent to inflection with -se (“conditional mood marker”). Generally viewed as the conditional mood of the defective verb imek.
ise
ise
ise