iszik

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Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *jëxe- (to drink, imbibe) + -ik. Cognates include Northern Mansi аюӈкве (aûňkve), Finnish juoda and Estonian jooma.[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: iszik
  • Rhymes: -isik

Verb

iszik

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to drink (to consume through the mouth)
  2. (intransitive) to drink (to consume alcoholic beverages)

Conjugation

Troponyms

Derived terms

Compound words

(With verbal prefixes):

Expressions

See also

The seven sz-v stem verbs
  • eszik (“to eat”)
  • iszik (“to drink”)
  • hisz (“to believe, think”)
  • visz (“to take, carry”)
  • lesz (“to become; will be”)

  • tesz (“to do; to put”)
  • vesz (“to take, get, grab, buy”)
Indicative
1st-p. sg.
eszemiszom,
hiszekviszek, leszekteszekveszek
Infinitive enni, inni, hinni, vinni, lenni, tenni, venni Pres. part. evő, ivó, hí, vivő, lé/levő, tevő, vevő
Past
1st p. sg.
ettem, ittam, hittem, vittem,
lettem, tettem, vettem
Verbal
nouns
evésivás(hivés,) vivés,
levéstevésvevés
Imperative
1st-p. sg.
egyekigyakhiggyekvigyek, legyektegyekvegyek Past 3rd sg. evett, ivott, hitt, vitt, lett, tett, vett Other
nouns
ételitalhitelvitel (lét,) tételvétel
(obs./archaic  őn, —, hűn, vín, lőn, tőn, vőn) lénytényvény

References

  1. ^ Entry #195 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ iszik in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

  • iszik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN