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iter. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
iter, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
iter in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iter (“passage”).
Pronunciation
Noun
iter (plural iters)
- (anatomy) A passage, especially the passage between the third and fourth ventricles in the brain; the cerebral aqueduct.
1916, Mayo Clinic, Collected Papers of the Mayo Clinic and the Mayo Foundation, page 869:This fluid passes through the main iters which connect the various ventricles and filters through the thin membranes of the brain and cord, equalizing the pressure at all points.
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin iter (“route”).
Pronunciation
Noun
iter m (invariable)
- procedure, course
- Synonyms: procedura, corso
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
- itur (considered a misspelling)
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *eitər, *eitor, conflation of an r/n-stem (where both stems are conflated, thus gen. itineris from inherited *itinis and analogical *iteris; compare iecur and femur), from Proto-Indo-European reconstructed as *h₁éy-tr̥ ~ *h₁i-tén-, from *h₁ey- (whence eō).
Cognate with Tocharian A ytārye (“path, road”), Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬥𐬀 (iθna) in 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌-𐬌𐬚𐬥𐬀- (pairi-iθna-, “(end of) lifetime”).
Pronunciation
Noun
iter n (genitive itineris); third declension
- a route, whether:
- a journey, trip
- a march
- a course
- a path; a road
- Synonym: via
- (Medieval Latin, law) a court circuit
- (Medieval Latin, medicine) a passage
Usage notes
Used in the phrase in itinere to mean abroad.
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “iter, itineris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 311
- “iter”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- iter in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to finish a very long journey: longum itineris spatium emetiri
- to return from a journey: ex itinere redire
- on a journey; by the way: in itinere
- travelling day and night: itinera diurna nocturnaque
- to spare oneself the trouble of the voyage: labore supersedēre (itineris) (Fam. 4. 2. 4)
- by forced marches: magnis itineribus (Sall. Iug. 37)
- by the longest possible forced marches: quam maximis itineribus (potest)
- to change one's route and march towards..: averso itinere contendere in...
- (ambiguous) to obstruct a road; to close a route: iter obstruere
- (ambiguous) (1) to take a journey, (2) to make, lay down a road (rare): iter facere
- (ambiguous) to travel together: una iter facere
- (ambiguous) to begin a journey (on foot, on horseback, by land): iter ingredi (pedibus, equo, terra)
- (ambiguous) to journey towards a place: iter aliquo dirigere, intendere
- (ambiguous) travel by land, on foot: iter terrestre, pedestre
- (ambiguous) a day's journey: iter unius diei or simply diei
- (ambiguous) an impassable road: iter impeditum
- (ambiguous) to march: iter facere
- (ambiguous) to traverse a route: iter conficere (B. C. 1. 70)
- (ambiguous) to quicken the pace of marching: iter maturare, accelerare
- (ambiguous) to march without interruption: iter continuare (B. C. 3. 11)
- (ambiguous) not to interrupt the march: iter non intermittere
- (ambiguous) to deviate, change the direction: iter flectere, convertere, avertere
- (ambiguous) to force a way, a passage: iter tentare per vim (cf. sect. II. 3)
- (ambiguous) a breach: iter ruina patefactum
- “iter”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “iter”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Turkish
Verb
iter
- third-person singular indicative aorist of itmek