izraniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From iz- +‎ raniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǐzraniti/
  • Hyphenation: iz‧ra‧ni‧ti

Verb

ìzraniti pf (Cyrillic spelling ѝзранити)

  1. (transitive) to wound, injure all over

Conjugation

Conjugation of izraniti
Infinitive: izraniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ìzranīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present izranim izraniš izrani izranimo izranite izrane
Future Future I izranit ću1
izraniću 		izranit ćeš1
izranićeš 		izranit će1
izraniće 		izranit ćemo1
izranićemo 		izranit ćete1
izranićete 		izranit će1
izraniće
Future II bȕdēm izranio2 bȕdēš izranio2 bȕdē izranio2 bȕdēmo izranili2 bȕdēte izranili2 bȕdū izranili2
Past Perfect izranio sam2 izranio si2 izranio je2 izranili smo2 izranili ste2 izranili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam izranio2 bȉo si izranio2 bȉo je izranio2 bíli smo izranili2 bíli ste izranili2 bíli su izranili2
Aorist izranih izrani izrani izranismo izraniste izraniše
Conditional I izranio bih2 izranio bi2 izranio bi2 izranili bismo2 izranili biste2 izranili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih izranio2 bȉo bi izranio2 bȉo bi izranio2 bíli bismo izranili2 bíli biste izranili2 bíli bi izranili2
Imperative — izrani — izranimo izranite —
Active past participle izranio m / izranila f / izranilo n izranili m / izranile f / izranila n
Passive past participle izranjen m / izranjena f / izranjeno n izranjeni m / izranjene f / izranjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “izraniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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