jabula

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Swazi

Verb

-jábúla

  1. to be happy

Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-jabúla

  1. to rejoice, to be joyful

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitive ukujabula
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukujabula ukungajabuli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular jabula -jabule
Plural jabulani -jabuleni
Stative
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngijabule engijabule ngijabule angijabule engingajabule ngingajabule
2nd singular ujabule ojabule ujabule awujabule ongajabule ungajabule
1st plural sijabule esijabule sijabule asijabule esingajabule singajabule
2nd plural nijabule enijabule nijabule anijabule eningajabule ningajabule
Class 1 ujabule ojabule ejabule akajabule ongajabule engajabule
Class 2 bajabule abajabule bejabule abajabule abangajabule bengajabule
Class 3 ujabule ojabule ujabule awujabule ongajabule ongajabule
Class 4 ijabule ejabule ijabule ayijabule engajabule ingajabule
Class 5 lijabule elijabule lijabule alijabule elingajabule lingajabule
Class 6 ajabule ajabule ejabule awajabule angajabule engajabule
Class 7 sijabule esijabule sijabule asijabule esingajabule singajabule
Class 8 zijabule ezijabule zijabule azijabule ezingajabule zingajabule
Class 9 ijabule ejabule ijabule ayijabule engajabule ingajabule
Class 10 zijabule ezijabule zijabule azijabule ezingajabule zingajabule
Class 11 lujabule olujabule lujabule alujabule olungajabule lungajabule
Class 14 bujabule obujabule bujabule abujabule obungajabule bungajabule
Class 15 kujabule okujabule kujabule akujabule okungajabule kungajabule
Class 17 kujabule okujabule kujabule akujabule okungajabule kungajabule
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyajabula, ngijabula engijabulayo, engijabula ngijabula angijabuli engingajabuli ngingajabuli
2nd singular uyajabula, ujabula ojabulayo, ojabula ujabula awujabuli ongajabuli ungajabuli
1st plural siyajabula, sijabula esijabulayo, esijabula sijabula asijabuli esingajabuli singajabuli
2nd plural niyajabula, nijabula enijabulayo, enijabula nijabula anijabuli eningajabuli ningajabuli
Class 1 uyajabula, ujabula ojabulayo, ojabula ejabula akajabuli ongajabuli engajabuli
Class 2 bayajabula, bajabula abajabulayo, abajabula bejabula abajabuli abangajabuli bengajabuli
Class 3 uyajabula, ujabula ojabulayo, ojabula ujabula awujabuli ongajabuli ungajabuli
Class 4 iyajabula, ijabula ejabulayo, ejabula ijabula ayijabuli engajabuli ingajabuli
Class 5 liyajabula, lijabula elijabulayo, elijabula lijabula alijabuli elingajabuli lingajabuli
Class 6 ayajabula, ajabula ajabulayo, ajabula ejabula awajabuli angajabuli engajabuli
Class 7 siyajabula, sijabula esijabulayo, esijabula sijabula asijabuli esingajabuli singajabuli
Class 8 ziyajabula, zijabula ezijabulayo, ezijabula zijabula azijabuli ezingajabuli zingajabuli
Class 9 iyajabula, ijabula ejabulayo, ejabula ijabula ayijabuli engajabuli ingajabuli
Class 10 ziyajabula, zijabula ezijabulayo, ezijabula zijabula azijabuli ezingajabuli zingajabuli
Class 11 luyajabula, lujabula olujabulayo, olujabula lujabula alujabuli olungajabuli lungajabuli
Class 14 buyajabula, bujabula obujabulayo, obujabula bujabula abujabuli obungajabuli bungajabuli
Class 15 kuyajabula, kujabula okujabulayo, okujabula kujabula akujabuli okungajabuli kungajabuli
Class 17 kuyajabula, kujabula okujabulayo, okujabula kujabula akujabuli okungajabuli kungajabuli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngijabulile, ngijabulē engijabulile, engijabulē ngijabulile, ngijabulē angijabulanga engingajabulanga ngingajabulanga
2nd singular ujabulile, ujabulē ojabulile, ojabulē ujabulile, ujabulē awujabulanga ongajabulanga ungajabulanga
1st plural sijabulile, sijabulē esijabulile, esijabulē sijabulile, sijabulē asijabulanga esingajabulanga singajabulanga
2nd plural nijabulile, nijabulē enijabulile, enijabulē nijabulile, nijabulē anijabulanga eningajabulanga ningajabulanga
Class 1 ujabulile, ujabulē ojabulile, ojabulē ejabulile, ejabulē akajabulanga ongajabulanga engajabulanga
Class 2 bajabulile, bajabulē abajabulile, abajabulē bejabulile, bejabulē abajabulanga abangajabulanga bengajabulanga
Class 3 ujabulile, ujabulē ojabulile, ojabulē ujabulile, ujabulē awujabulanga ongajabulanga ungajabulanga
Class 4 ijabulile, ijabulē ejabulile, ejabulē ijabulile, ijabulē ayijabulanga engajabulanga ingajabulanga
Class 5 lijabulile, lijabulē elijabulile, elijabulē lijabulile, lijabulē alijabulanga elingajabulanga lingajabulanga
Class 6 ajabulile, ajabulē ajabulile, ajabulē ejabulile, ejabulē awajabulanga angajabulanga engajabulanga
Class 7 sijabulile, sijabulē esijabulile, esijabulē sijabulile, sijabulē asijabulanga esingajabulanga singajabulanga
Class 8 zijabulile, zijabulē ezijabulile, ezijabulē zijabulile, zijabulē azijabulanga ezingajabulanga zingajabulanga
Class 9 ijabulile, ijabulē ejabulile, ejabulē ijabulile, ijabulē ayijabulanga engajabulanga ingajabulanga
Class 10 zijabulile, zijabulē ezijabulile, ezijabulē zijabulile, zijabulē azijabulanga ezingajabulanga zingajabulanga
Class 11 lujabulile, lujabulē olujabulile, olujabulē lujabulile, lujabulē alujabulanga olungajabulanga lungajabulanga
Class 14 bujabulile, bujabulē obujabulile, obujabulē bujabulile, bujabulē abujabulanga obungajabulanga bungajabulanga
Class 15 kujabulile, kujabulē okujabulile, okujabulē kujabulile, kujabulē akujabulanga okungajabulanga kungajabulanga
Class 17 kujabulile, kujabulē okujabulile, okujabulē kujabulile, kujabulē akujabulanga okungajabulanga kungajabulanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngājabula engājabula ngājabula angijabulanga engingajabulanga ngingajabulanga
2nd singular wājabula owājabula wājabula awujabulanga ongajabulanga ungajabulanga
1st plural sājabula esājabula sājabula asijabulanga esingajabulanga singajabulanga
2nd plural nājabula enājabula nājabula anijabulanga eningajabulanga ningajabulanga
Class 1 wājabula owājabula ājabula akajabulanga ongajabulanga engajabulanga
Class 2 bājabula abājabula bājabula abajabulanga abangajabulanga bengajabulanga
Class 3 wājabula owājabula wājabula awujabulanga ongajabulanga ungajabulanga
Class 4 yājabula eyājabula yājabula ayijabulanga engajabulanga ingajabulanga
Class 5 lājabula elājabula lājabula alijabulanga elingajabulanga lingajabulanga
Class 6 ājabula ājabula ājabula awajabulanga angajabulanga engajabulanga
Class 7 sājabula esājabula sājabula asijabulanga esingajabulanga singajabulanga
Class 8 zājabula ezājabula zājabula azijabulanga ezingajabulanga zingajabulanga
Class 9 yājabula eyājabula yājabula ayijabulanga engajabulanga ingajabulanga
Class 10 zājabula ezājabula zājabula azijabulanga ezingajabulanga zingajabulanga
Class 11 lwājabula olwājabula lwājabula alujabulanga olungajabulanga lungajabulanga
Class 14 bājabula obājabula bājabula abujabulanga obungajabulanga bungajabulanga
Class 15 kwājabula okwājabula kwājabula akujabulanga okungajabulanga kungajabulanga
Class 17 kwājabula okwājabula kwājabula akujabulanga okungajabulanga kungajabulanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingajabula — ngingajabula ngingejabule — ngingejabule
2nd singular ungajabula — ungajabula ungejabule — ungejabule
1st plural singajabula — singajabula singejabule — singejabule
2nd plural ningajabula — ningajabula ningejabule — ningejabule
Class 1 angajabula — engajabula angejabule — engejabule
Class 2 bangajabula — bengajabula bangejabule — bengejabule
Class 3 ungajabula — ungajabula ungejabule — ungejabule
Class 4 ingajabula — ingajabula ingejabule — ingejabule
Class 5 lingajabula — lingajabula lingejabule — lingejabule
Class 6 angajabula — engajabula angejabule — engejabule
Class 7 singajabula — singajabula singejabule — singejabule
Class 8 zingajabula — zingajabula zingejabule — zingejabule
Class 9 ingajabula — ingajabula ingejabule — ingejabule
Class 10 zingajabula — zingajabula zingejabule — zingejabule
Class 11 lungajabula — lungajabula lungejabule — lungejabule
Class 14 bungajabula — bungajabula bungejabule — bungejabule
Class 15 kungajabula — kungajabula kungejabule — kungejabule
Class 17 kungajabula — kungajabula kungejabule — kungejabule
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizojabula engizojabula ngizojabula angizujabula engingezujabula ngingezujabula
2nd singular uzojabula ozojabula uzojabula awuzujabula ongezujabula ungezujabula
1st plural sizojabula esizojabula sizojabula asizujabula esingezujabula singezujabula
2nd plural nizojabula enizojabula nizojabula anizujabula eningezujabula ningezujabula
Class 1 uzojabula ozojabula ezojabula akazujabula ongezujabula engezujabula
Class 2 bazojabula abazojabula bezojabula abazujabula abangezujabula bengezujabula
Class 3 uzojabula ozojabula uzojabula awuzujabula ongezujabula ungezujabula
Class 4 izojabula ezojabula izojabula ayizujabula engezujabula ingezujabula
Class 5 lizojabula elizojabula lizojabula alizujabula elingezujabula lingezujabula
Class 6 azojabula azojabula ezojabula awazujabula angezujabula engezujabula
Class 7 sizojabula esizojabula sizojabula asizujabula esingezujabula singezujabula
Class 8 zizojabula ezizojabula zizojabula azizujabula ezingezujabula zingezujabula
Class 9 izojabula ezojabula izojabula ayizujabula engezujabula ingezujabula
Class 10 zizojabula ezizojabula zizojabula azizujabula ezingezujabula zingezujabula
Class 11 luzojabula oluzojabula luzojabula aluzujabula olungezujabula lungezujabula
Class 14 buzojabula obuzojabula buzojabula abuzujabula obungezujabula bungezujabula
Class 15 kuzojabula okuzojabula kuzojabula akuzujabula okungezujabula kungezujabula
Class 17 kuzojabula okuzojabula kuzojabula akuzujabula okungezujabula kungezujabula
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyojabula engiyojabula ngiyojabula angiyujabula engingeyujabula ngingeyujabula
2nd singular uyojabula oyojabula uyojabula awuyujabula ongeyujabula ungeyujabula
1st plural siyojabula esiyojabula siyojabula asiyujabula esingeyujabula singeyujabula
2nd plural niyojabula eniyojabula niyojabula aniyujabula eningeyujabula ningeyujabula
Class 1 uyojabula oyojabula eyojabula akayujabula ongeyujabula engeyujabula
Class 2 bayojabula abayojabula beyojabula abayujabula abangeyujabula bengeyujabula
Class 3 uyojabula oyojabula uyojabula awuyujabula ongeyujabula ungeyujabula
Class 4 iyojabula eyojabula iyojabula ayiyujabula engeyujabula ingeyujabula
Class 5 liyojabula eliyojabula liyojabula aliyujabula elingeyujabula lingeyujabula
Class 6 ayojabula ayojabula eyojabula awayujabula angeyujabula engeyujabula
Class 7 siyojabula esiyojabula siyojabula asiyujabula esingeyujabula singeyujabula
Class 8 ziyojabula eziyojabula ziyojabula aziyujabula ezingeyujabula zingeyujabula
Class 9 iyojabula eyojabula iyojabula ayiyujabula engeyujabula ingeyujabula
Class 10 ziyojabula eziyojabula ziyojabula aziyujabula ezingeyujabula zingeyujabula
Class 11 luyojabula oluyojabula luyojabula aluyujabula olungeyujabula lungeyujabula
Class 14 buyojabula obuyojabula buyojabula abuyujabula obungeyujabula bungeyujabula
Class 15 kuyojabula okuyojabula kuyojabula akuyujabula okungeyujabula kungeyujabula
Class 17 kuyojabula okuyojabula kuyojabula akuyujabula okungeyujabula kungeyujabula
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngijabule ngingajabuli
2nd singular ujabule ungajabuli
1st plural sijabule singajabuli
2nd plural nijabule ningajabuli
Class 1 ajabule angajabuli
Class 2 bajabule bangajabuli
Class 3 ujabule ungajabuli
Class 4 ijabule ingajabuli
Class 5 lijabule lingajabuli
Class 6 ajabule angajabuli
Class 7 sijabule singajabuli
Class 8 zijabule zingajabuli
Class 9 ijabule ingajabuli
Class 10 zijabule zingajabuli
Class 11 lujabule lungajabuli
Class 14 bujabule bungajabuli
Class 15 kujabule kungajabuli
Class 17 kujabule kungajabuli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngajabula ngangajabula, angajabula, angangajabula
2nd singular wajabula wangajabula, awajabula, awangajabula
1st plural sajabula sangajabula, asajabula, asangajabula
2nd plural najabula nangajabula, anajabula, anangajabula
Class 1 wajabula wangajabula, akajabula, akangajabula
Class 2 bajabula bangajabula, abajabula, abangajabula
Class 3 wajabula wangajabula, awajabula, awangajabula
Class 4 yajabula yangajabula, ayajabula, ayangajabula
Class 5 lajabula langajabula, alajabula, alangajabula
Class 6 ajabula angajabula, awajabula, awangajabula
Class 7 sajabula sangajabula, asajabula, asangajabula
Class 8 zajabula zangajabula, azajabula, azangajabula
Class 9 yajabula yangajabula, ayajabula, ayangajabula
Class 10 zajabula zangajabula, azajabula, azangajabula
Class 11 lwajabula lwangajabula, alwajabula, alwangajabula
Class 14 bajabula bangajabula, abajabula, abangajabula
Class 15 kwajabula kwangajabula, akwajabula, akwangajabula
Class 17 kwajabula kwangajabula, akwajabula, akwangajabula

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia