jalan

jalan

1. Romanization of ᬚᬮᬦ᭄.

From Proto-Malayic *jalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

jalan

1. path (a course taken)

Instructive singular form of jalka (“foot”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈjɑlɑn/,
• Rhymes: -ɑlɑn
• Syllabification^(key): ja‧lan

jalan

1. on foot, by foot, afoot

• (on/by foot, afoot): jalkaisin, kävellen, käyden

jalan

1. genitive/instructive singular of jalka

• “jalan”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

• nalja, njala

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:

jalan

Wikipedia ^id

• djalan (van Ophuijsen (1901–1947), Republik/Soewandi (1947–1972))

Inherited from Malay jalan, from Proto-Malayic *jalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan. Doublet of jalang.

• IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒa.lan/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -lan
• Hyphenation: ja‧lan

jalan

1. physical and conceptual path
   1. road
      1. a way used for travelling between places

         Synonyms: jalur, perlintasan

      2. roads in general as a means of travel, especially by motor vehicle
      3. a physical way or route
      4. (figuratively) a path chosen, as in life or career
   2. way
      1. a means (usually physically) to enter or leave a place
      2. a method or manner of doing something; a mannerism

         Synonym: cara

   3. (of celestial bodies) orbit (an elliptical movement of an object about a celestial object or Lagrange point, especially a periodic elliptical revolution)

      Synonyms: lintasan, orbit

   4. chance (an opportunity or possibility)

      Synonym: kesempatan

   5. intermediary (a person or tool in an intermediate position)

      Synonyms: perantara, lantaran

2. movement
   1. (of a vehicle) forward and backward movement
   2. the movement of the hands of a clock
3. running (the sustainability of a company, organization, association, etc.)

   Synonym: kelangsungan hidup

jalan

1. imperative/colloquial of berjalan

• “jalan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

jalan

1. Romanization of ꦗꦭꦤ꧀.

From Proto-Malayic *jalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 AD, as Old Malay (jālan).

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒalan/
• Rhymes: -alan, -lan, -an

• Audio (Malaysia):

  (file)

jalan (Jawi spelling جالن, plural jalan-jalan, informal 1st possessive jalanku, 2nd possessive jalanmu, 3rd possessive jalannya)

1. path; road; street; track; way

jalan (intransitive, used in the form berjalan)

1. to go on, to go forward
2. to walk
3. to pass

• Indonesian: jalan
• → Chinese: 惹蘭／惹兰 (Rělán)

• Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “جالن jalan”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 216
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “jalan”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 438

• “jalan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یالان (yalan, “lie”).

• IPA^(key): /jǎlaːn/
• Hyphenation: ja‧lan

jàlān m (Cyrillic spelling ја̀ла̄н)

1. lie, deceit, fraud
2. forgery, fake

Denominal from the noun jàlān (“lie, deceit; forgery”).

• IPA^(key): /jǎlaːn/
• Hyphenation: ja‧lan

jàlān (Cyrillic spelling ја̀ла̄н, definite jàlnī)

1. false, fake, phony, counterfeit

• IPA^(key): /jǎːlan/
• Hyphenation: ja‧lan

jálan (Cyrillic spelling ја́лан, definite jȃlnī, comparative jàlnijī)

1. envious

jalan

1. third-person plural present indicative of jalar

jalan

1. Romanization of ᮏᮜᮔ᮪