jaringan
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Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay jaringan, equivalent to jaring + -an.
- Sense of network beside of fabric or fibrous sense is a semantic loan from Dutch netwerk and later English network.
- Sense of biological tissue is a semantic loan from Dutch weefsel (“tissue, fabric”, literally “to weave + perform, action, result”).
Pronunciation
Noun
jaringan (plural jaringan-jaringan, first-person possessive jaringanku, second-person possessive jaringanmu, third-person possessive jaringannya)
- network
- a fabric or structure of fibrous elements attached to each other at regular intervals.
- any interconnected group or system.
- (communication) a group of affiliated television stations that broadcast common programs from a parent company.
- (computing) multiple computers and other devices connected together to share information.
- (management) project network, network chart: a graph (weighted directed graph) depicting the sequence in which a project's terminal elements are to be completed by showing terminal elements and their dependencies.
- (biology) tissue: a group of cells similar in origin that function together to do a specific job.
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay jaringan.
Synonyms
Compounds
- jaringan adiposa
- jaringan adiposa cokelat
- jaringan area lokal
- jaringan area luas
- jaringan area metropolitan
- jaringan bintang
- jaringan bus
- jaringan cincin
- jaringan dasar
- jaringan digital layanan terintegrasi
- jaringan epitelium
- jaringan floem
- jaringan ikat
- jaringan irigasi
- jaringan kawasan lokal
- jaringan komputer
- jaringan komunikasi
- jaringan konektif
- jaringan kontraktil
- jaringan lemak
- jaringan limfoid
- jaringan otot
- jaringan pengangkut
- jaringan perbankan
- jaringan tambah nilai
- jaringan tapis
Further reading
- “jaringan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /d͡ʒareŋan/
- (Baku) IPA(key): /d͡ʒarɪŋan/
- Rhymes: -eŋan, -ŋan, -an
Noun
jaringan (Jawi spelling جاريڠن, plural jaringan-jaringan, informal 1st possessive jaringanku, 2nd possessive jaringanmu, 3rd possessive jaringannya)
- network (fabric or structure of fibrous elements)
- network (interconnected group or system)
- (computing) network (multiple computers and other devices connected together)
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian jaringan.
Synonyms
Descendants
- Indonesian: jaringan
Further reading
- “jaringan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.