jeringar

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Spanish

Etymology

From jeringa +‎ -ar. Other sense comes after phonetical similitude to chingar and pain or discomfort of an injection.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xeɾinˈɡaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: je‧rin‧gar

Verb

jeringar (first-person singular present jeringo, first-person singular preterite jeringué, past participle jeringado)

  1. (transitive) to syringe
  2. (transitive) to give an enema
  3. (transitive, colloquial) to annoy, bother, hassle, irritate, nag (compare chingar)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of jeringar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive jeringar
gerund jeringando
past participle masculine feminine
singular jeringado jeringada
plural jeringados jeringadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present jeringo jeringastú
jeringásvos 		jeringa jeringamos jeringáis jeringan
imperfect jeringaba jeringabas jeringaba jeringábamos jeringabais jeringaban
preterite jeringué jeringaste jeringó jeringamos jeringasteis jeringaron
future jeringaré jeringarás jeringará jeringaremos jeringaréis jeringarán
conditional jeringaría jeringarías jeringaría jeringaríamos jeringaríais jeringarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present jeringue jeringuestú
jeringuésvos2 		jeringue jeringuemos jeringuéis jeringuen
imperfect
(ra) 		jeringara jeringaras jeringara jeringáramos jeringarais jeringaran
imperfect
(se) 		jeringase jeringases jeringase jeringásemos jeringaseis jeringasen
future1 jeringare jeringares jeringare jeringáremos jeringareis jeringaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative jeringatú
jeringávos 		jeringue jeringuemos jeringad jeringuen
negative no jeringues no jeringue no jeringuemos no jeringuéis no jeringuen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of jeringar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive jeringar
dative jeringarme jeringarte jeringarle, jeringarse jeringarnos jeringaros jeringarles, jeringarse
accusative jeringarme jeringarte jeringarlo, jeringarla, jeringarse jeringarnos jeringaros jeringarlos, jeringarlas, jeringarse
with gerund jeringando
dative jeringándome jeringándote jeringándole, jeringándose jeringándonos jeringándoos jeringándoles, jeringándose
accusative jeringándome jeringándote jeringándolo, jeringándola, jeringándose jeringándonos jeringándoos jeringándolos, jeringándolas, jeringándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative jeringa
dative jeríngame jeríngate jeríngale jerínganos not used jeríngales
accusative jeríngame jeríngate jeríngalo, jeríngala jerínganos not used jeríngalos, jeríngalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative jeringá
dative jeringame jeringate jeringale jeringanos not used jeringales
accusative jeringame jeringate jeringalo, jeringala jeringanos not used jeringalos, jeringalas
with formal second-person singular imperative jeringue
dative jeríngueme not used jerínguele, jerínguese jerínguenos not used jeríngueles
accusative jeríngueme not used jerínguelo, jerínguela, jerínguese jerínguenos not used jerínguelos, jerínguelas
with first-person plural imperative jeringuemos
dative not used jeringuémoste jeringuémosle jeringuémonos jeringuémoos jeringuémosles
accusative not used jeringuémoste jeringuémoslo, jeringuémosla jeringuémonos jeringuémoos jeringuémoslos, jeringuémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative jeringad
dative jeringadme not used jeringadle jeringadnos jeringaos jeringadles
accusative jeringadme not used jeringadlo, jeringadla jeringadnos jeringaos jeringadlos, jeringadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative jeringuen
dative jerínguenme not used jerínguenle jerínguennos not used jerínguenles, jerínguense
accusative jerínguenme not used jerínguenlo, jerínguenla jerínguennos not used jerínguenlos, jerínguenlas, jerínguense

Further reading

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