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jfdj. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
jfdj, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
jfdj in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
jfdj you have here. The definition of the word
jfdj will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Egyptian
Etymology
From jfdw (“four”).
Pronunciation
Verb
4ae inf.
- (transitive) to quadruple
Inflection
Conjugation of jfdj (fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf.) — base stem: jfd, geminated stem: jfdd
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
jfd8
|
ḥr jfd
|
m jfd
|
r jfd
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
jfd.n
|
jfdw, jfd, jfdy
|
consecutive
|
jfd.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
jfdt
|
| perfective3
|
jfd
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
jfd.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
jfd, jfdy
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
jfdw, jfd, jfdy
|
jfdd
|
potentialis1
|
jfd.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
jfd, jfdy
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
jfd.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
jfdw1, jfdy, jfd
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
jfd
|
jfdy, jfd
|
| imperfective
|
jfdd, jfddy, jfddw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
jfdd, jfddj6, jfddy6
|
jfdd, jfddw5
|
| prospective
|
jfdw1, jfdy, jfd, jfdtj7
|
—
|
jfdwtj1 4, jfdtj4, jfdt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
- Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.
|
Noun
m
- Alternative form of jfd (“(linen) sheet”)
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of jfdj
References
- “jfdi̯ (lemma ID 859052)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 17
