jibia

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Spanish

Etymology

From Latin sepia. Doublet of sepia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxibja/
  • Rhymes: -ibja
  • Syllabification: ji‧bia

Noun

jibia f (plural jibias)

  1. cuttlefish
    Synonyms: sepia, cachón, choco

Derived terms

Further reading

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-jibia (infinitive kujibia)

  1. Applicative form of -jibu

Conjugation

Conjugation of -jibia
Positive present -najibia
Subjunctive -jibie
Negative -jibii
Imperative singular jibia
Infinitives
Positive kujibia
Negative kutojibia
Imperatives
Singular jibia
Plural jibieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hujibia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lijibia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kujibia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -najibia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninajibia/najibia tunajibia
2nd person unajibia mnajibia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anajibia wanajibia
other classes positive subject concord + -najibia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -jibii)
Singular Plural
1st person sijibii hatujibii
2nd person hujibii hamjibii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hajibii hawajibii
other classes negative subject concord + -jibii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tajibia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tajibia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -jibie)
Singular Plural
1st person nijibie tujibie
2nd person ujibie mjibie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajibie wajibie
other classes positive subject concord + -jibie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sijibie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngejibia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singejibia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalijibia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalijibia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ajibia)
Singular Plural
1st person najibia twajibia
2nd person wajibia mwajibia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ajibia wajibia
m-mi(III/IV) wajibia yajibia
ji-ma(V/VI) lajibia yajibia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chajibia vyajibia
n(IX/X) yajibia zajibia
u(XI) wajibia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwajibia
pa(XVI) pajibia
mu(XVIII) mwajibia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mejibia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshajibia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jajibia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kijibia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipojibia
Consecutive kajibia / positive subject concord + -kajibia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kajibie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nijibia -tujibia
2nd person -kujibia -wajibia/-kujibieni/-wajibieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mjibia -wajibia
m-mi(III/IV) -ujibia -ijibia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lijibia -yajibia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kijibia -vijibia
n(IX/X) -ijibia -zijibia
u(XI) -ujibia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kujibia
pa(XVI) -pajibia
mu(XVIII) -mujibia
Reflexive -jijibia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -jibia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -jibiaye -jibiao
m-mi(III/IV) -jibiao -jibiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -jibialo -jibiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -jibiacho -jibiavyo
n(IX/X) -jibiayo -jibiazo
u(XI) -jibiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -jibiako
pa(XVI) -jibiapo
mu(XVIII) -jibiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -jibia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yejibia -ojibia
m-mi(III/IV) -ojibia -yojibia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lojibia -yojibia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chojibia -vyojibia
n(IX/X) -yojibia -zojibia
u(XI) -ojibia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kojibia
pa(XVI) -pojibia
mu(XVIII) -mojibia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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