jmenovat

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Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech jmenovati, from Proto-Slavic *jьmenovati.

Pronunciation

Verb

jmenovat impf or pf

  1. (transitive) to appoint (to designate a person to hold an office)
  2. (reflexive with se) to be called, to have as a name
    Jmenuji se Ivan. ― My name is Ivan.
    Jak se ten pták jmenuje? ― What is the bird called?
  3. (transitive) to name, mention somebody
    Nechci nikoho jmenovat. ― I don't want to name anybody.

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive jmenovat, jmenovati Active adjective jmenující, jmenovavší
Verbal noun jmenování Passive adjective jmenovaný
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person jmenuji,
jmenuju (coll.)		 jmenujeme — jmenujme
2nd person jmenuješ jmenujete jmenuj jmenujte
3rd person jmenuje jmenují,
jmenujou (coll.)		 — —
When the verb is used in perfective aspect, it does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
When the verb is used in imperfective aspect, the future tense is a combination of a future form of být + infinitive jmenovat.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate jmenoval jmenovali jmenován jmenováni
masculine inanimate jmenovaly jmenovány
feminine jmenovala jmenována
neuter jmenovalo jmenovala jmenováno jmenována
Transgressives present past
masculine singular jmenuje jmenovav
feminine + neuter singular jmenujíc jmenovavši
plural jmenujíce jmenovavše

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “jmenovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “jmenovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “jmenovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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