joti

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See also: Jóti

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jā́ˀtei,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂-.[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

jóti (third-person present tense jója, third-person past tense jójo) [2]

  1. to ride horseback

Conjugation

Conjugation of joti
singular
(vienaskaita) 		plural
(daugiskaita)
1st person
(pirmasis asmuo) 		2nd person
(antrasis asmuo) 		3rd person
(trečiasis asmuo) 		1st person
(pirmasis asmuo) 		2nd person
(antrasis asmuo) 		3rd person
(trečiasis asmuo)
aš tu jis/ji mes jūs jie/jos
indicative
(tiesioginė
nuosaka) 		present
(esamasis laikas) 		joju joji joja jojame,
jojam 		jojate,
jojat 		joja
past
(būtasis kartinis
laikas) 		jojau jojai jojo jojome,
jojom 		jojote,
jojot 		jojo
past frequentative
(būtasis dažninis
laikas) 		jodavau jodavai jodavo jodavome,
jodavom 		jodavote,
jodavot 		jodavo
future
(būsimasis laikas) 		josiu josi jos josime,
josim 		josite,
josit 		jos
subjunctive
(tariamoji nuosaka) 		jočiau jotum,
jotumei 		jotų jotumėme,
jotumėm,
jotume 		jotumėte,
jotumėt 		jotų
imperative
(liepiamoji nuosaka) 		— jok,
joki 		tejoja,
tejojie 		jokime,
jokim 		jokite,
jokit 		tejoja,
tejojie
Participles of joti
Adjectival (dalyviai)
active passive
present jojąs, jojantis jojamas
past jojęs jotas
past frequentative jodavęs —
future josiąs, josiantis josimas
participle of necessity — jotinas
Adverbial
special (pusdalyvis) jodamas
half-participle
(padalyviai) 		present jojant
past jojus
past frequentative jodavus
future josiant
manner of action (būdinys) jote, jotinai

Derived terms

verbs derived from joti

See also

Further reading

  • “joti” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 154
  2. ^ “joti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
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