jument

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English

Etymology

From Middle English jument, from Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum.

Noun

jument (plural juments)

  1. (obsolete) An animal, especially a beast of burden.
    • 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: , 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:
      That men should feed on such a kinde of meat, / Which very juments would refuse to eat.

Synonyms

  • (beast of burden): aver

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin iūmentum. Documented since 1413. Doublet of jumenta and also etymology 2.

Noun

jument m (plural juments)

  1. beast of burden
Usage notes

Now rare outside of the eastern Pyrenean zone.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French jument, from Latin iūmentum.

Noun

jument f (plural juments) (Northern)

  1. mare, female horse

References

  • “jument” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

Borrowed from French jument.

Noun

jument (ORB, broad)

  1. female horse, mare
    Synonyms: cavala, èga
    Coordinate term: chevâl m

References

  • jument in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Further information

  • ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France – map 736: “jument” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr

French

Etymology

From Old French jument, from Latin iūmentum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒy.mɑ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

jument f (plural juments)

  1. mare (female horse)
    Synonym: cavale

Descendants

  • Catalan: jument
  • Franco-Provençal: jument

Further reading

Middle English

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒiu̯ˈmɛnt/, /ˈd͡ʒiu̯mɛnt/

Noun

jument (rare)

  1. beast of burden

Descendants

References

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin iūmentum.

Pronunciation

Noun

jument oblique singularf (oblique plural jumenz or jumentz, nominative singular jument, nominative plural jumenz or jumentz)

  1. beast of burden
  2. mare (female horse)

Descendants

References