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English
Etymology
From Latin iūnctiō (“union, joining, uniting”), from iungō (“join, attach together”). Equivalent to join + -tion.
Pronunciation
Noun
junction (plural junctions)
- The act of joining, or the state of being joined.
- A place where two things meet, especially where two roads meet.
- (rail transport) A place where two or more railways or railroads meet.
2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 66:In the mid-1930s, when Stalin was looking to make a statement with his new Metro, he consulted Underground engineers, who offered advice to the Russian Minister in charge of the Metro project, Nikita Khrushchev. He was severely told: 'Don't have a Circle Line - too many flat junctions.' Moscow did build a circle line, but with flying junctions, by which one track goes over another.
- The boundary between two physically different materials, especially between conductors, semiconductors, or metals.
- (nautical) The place where a distributary departs from the main stream.
- (radio, television) A point in time between two unrelated consecutive broadcasts.
2007, Gary Hudson, Sarah Rowlands, The Broadcast Journalism Handbook, page 336:Even rolling news has junctions to meet - headlines on the hour or half-hour, or links to live events, for example.
2010, Peter Stewart, Essential Radio Skills: How to Present a Radio Show:Try to avoid becoming too predictable or repetitive, particularly at regular junctions.
- (computing, Microsoft Windows) A kind of symbolic link to a directory.
- (programming) In the Raku programming language, a construct representing a composite of several values connected by an operator.
- (electronics) electrical junction: a point or area where multiple conductors or semiconductors make physical contact.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
the act of joining
- Bulgarian: съединяване (bg) n (sǎedinjavane), свързване (bg) n (svǎrzvane)
- Danish: samling (da) c, kobling c, sammenkobling c
- Dutch: samenkomst (nl) f, samenvloeiing (nl) f, aansluiting (nl) f
- Finnish: liitos (fi)
- French: jonction (fr) f
- Friulian: zontadure f
- Georgian: შეერთება (šeerteba), გაერთიანება (gaertianeba)
- German: Kreuzung (de) f
- Greek: ένωση (el) f (énosi)
- Ancient: ἁρμογή f (harmogḗ)
- Italian: giunzione (it), giunto (it) m, raccordo (it) m, innesto (it) m
- Japanese: 接合 (ja) (setsugō)
- Latin: iūnctiō f
- Portuguese: junção (pt) f
- Romanian: joncțiune (ro)
- Russian: соедине́ние (ru) n (sojedinénije), объедине́ние (ru) n (obʺjedinénije)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: спо̑ј m
- Roman: spȏj (sh) m
- Spanish: unión (es)
- Swahili: makutano (sw)
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a place where two things meet
- Armenian: հանգույց (hy) (hanguycʻ)
- Azerbaijani: qovşaq
- Bulgarian: съединение (bg) n (sǎedinenie)
- Czech: křižovatka (cs) f
- Danish: knudepunkt n
- Dutch: knooppunt (nl) n verbindingspunt (nl) n, aansluiting (nl) f, samenkomst (nl) f
- Finnish: liitoskohta
- French: jonction (fr) f
- Georgian: შესართავი (šesartavi), შეერთების წერტილი (šeertebis c̣erṭili)
- German: Kreuzung (de) f, Knotenpunkt (de) m
- Hebrew: צומת (he) m (tsomet)
- Hungarian: kereszteződés (hu)
- Irish: acomhal m
- Italian: incrocio (it) m, giunto (it) m, giunzione (it) f
- Japanese: 合流点 (gōryūten), ジャンクション (ja) (jankushon)
- Latin: ambivium n
- Malayalam: കവല (ml) (kavala)
- Maori: pūruatanga, pūtahitanga, tūtakitanga, komititanga
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: knutepunkt n
- Nynorsk: knutepunkt n
- Portuguese: junção (pt) f, junta (pt) f
- Russian: соедине́ние (ru) n (sojedinénije), перекрёсток (ru) n (perekrjóstok)
- Spanish: juntura (es) f, entronque (es) m (of roads)
- Swedish: knutpunkt (sv), vägkors
- Tocharian B: meske
- Vietnamese: giao điểm (vi)
- Welsh: cyffordd f
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the boundary between two materials
See also
Verb
junction (third-person singular simple present junctions, present participle junctioning, simple past and past participle junctioned)
- (of roads or tracks) To form a junction.