juoigat

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Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *juojkëtēk.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈjuo̯jːkah(t)/

Verb

juoigat

  1. to yoik

Inflection

Even a-stem, ig-igg gradation
infinitive juoigat
1st sing. present juoiggan
1st sing. past jūigen
infinitive juoigat action noun juoigan
present participle juoigi action inessive juoigamin
juoigame
past participle juoigan action elative juoigamis
agent participle — action comitative juoigamiin
abessive juoiggakeahttá
present indicative past indicative imperative
1st singular juoiggan jūigen jūigon
2nd singular juoiggat jūiget juoigga
3rd singular juoigá juoiggai jūigos
1st dual jūige juoiggaime juoigu
2nd dual juoigabeahtti juoiggaide juoigi
3rd dual juoigaba juoiggaiga jūigoska
1st plural juoigat juoiggaimet jūigot
juoigut
2nd plural juoigabēhtet juoiggaidet jūiget
juoigit
3rd plural jūiget jūige jūigoset
connegative juoigga juoigan juoigga
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st singular juoiggašin
juoiggašedjen 		juoiggalin
juoiggaledjen 		juoiggažan
2nd singular juoiggašit
juoiggašedjet 		juoiggalit
juoiggaledjet 		juoiggažat
3rd singular juoiggašii juoiggalii juoiggaža
juoiggaš
1st dual juoiggašeimme juoiggaleimme juoiggažetne
2nd dual juoiggašeidde juoiggaleidde juoiggažeahppi
3rd dual juoiggašeigga juoiggaleigga juoiggažeaba
1st plural juoiggašeimmet juoiggaleimmet juoiggažit
juoiggažat
2nd plural juoiggašeiddet juoiggaleiddet juoiggažēhpet
3rd plural juoiggaše
juoiggašedje 		juoiggale
juoiggaledje 		juoiggažit
connegative juoiggaše juoiggale juoiggaš

Descendants

  • → English: yoik
  • → Finnish: joiata, joikata
  • → Norwegian Bokmål: joike
  • → Norwegian Nynorsk: joika, joike

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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