jón
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "jon"
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek ἰωνικός (iōnikós, “related to Ionians”).[1]
Alternative forms
- ión (superseded spelling)
Adjective
jón (not comparable)[2][3][4][5][6][7]
- Ionian (of or relating to Ionia, its people or language)
- (architecture) Ionic, of an order of classical Greek architecture
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jón | jónok |
| accusative | jónt | jónokat |
| dative | jónnak | jónoknak |
| instrumental | jónnal | jónokkal |
| causal-final | jónért | jónokért |
| translative | jónná | jónokká |
| terminative | jónig | jónokig |
| essive-formal | jónként | jónokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | jónban | jónokban |
| superessive | jónon | jónokon |
| adessive | jónnál | jónoknál |
| illative | jónba | jónokba |
| sublative | jónra | jónokra |
| allative | jónhoz | jónokhoz |
| elative | jónból | jónokból |
| delative | jónról | jónokról |
| ablative | jóntól | jónoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
jóné | jónoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
jónéi | jónokéi |
Derived terms
Expressions
Noun
jón (countable and uncountable, plural jónok)
- Ionian (person)
- Ionic, a sub-dialect of the Attic-Ionic dialectal group of Ancient Greek
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jón | jónok |
| accusative | jónt | jónokat |
| dative | jónnak | jónoknak |
| instrumental | jónnal | jónokkal |
| causal-final | jónért | jónokért |
| translative | jónná | jónokká |
| terminative | jónig | jónokig |
| essive-formal | jónként | jónokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | jónban | jónokban |
| superessive | jónon | jónokon |
| adessive | jónnál | jónoknál |
| illative | jónba | jónokba |
| sublative | jónra | jónokra |
| allative | jónhoz | jónokhoz |
| elative | jónból | jónokból |
| delative | jónról | jónokról |
| ablative | jóntól | jónoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
jóné | jónoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
jónéi | jónokéi |
| Possessive forms of jón | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | jónom | jónjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | jónod | jónjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | jónja | jónjai |
| 1st person plural | jónunk | jónjaink |
| 2nd person plural | jónotok | jónjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | jónjuk | jónjaik |
Etymology 2
Adjective
jón
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- ^ Tóth, Etelka, editor (2017), Magyar helyesírási szótár: A magyar helyesírás szabályai tizenkettedik kiadása szerint, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN. Online version
- ^ Laczkó, Krisztina with Attila Mártonfi (2006) Helyesírás, Budapest: Osiris Kiadó, →ISBN
- ^ Laczkó, Krisztina and Attila Mártonfi. Helyesírási szótár (’Dictionary of Orthography’). OSIRIS Diákszótár (’Student Dictionary’). Budapest: Osiris Kiadó, 2008. →ISBN
- ^ Grétsy, László and Gábor Kemény, editors. Nyelvművelő kéziszótár (“Concise Dictionary for Language Cultivation”). Second, revised and extended edition. Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- ^ Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN. Online searchable version (under development)
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- (superseded spelling) ión in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going”), neuter present participle of εἶμι (eîmi, “I go”).
Pronunciation
Noun
jón f (genitive singular jónar, nominative plural jónir)
Declension
| Declension of jón | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| f-s2 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | jón | jónin | jónir | jónirnar |
| accusative | jón | jónina | jónir | jónirnar |
| dative | jón | jóninni | jónum | jónunum |
| genitive | jónar | jónarinnar | jóna | jónanna |
Synonyms
- (ion): fareind