kál

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See also: kal, kål, kaļ, ką̊l, kał, and -kál

Czech

Pronunciation

Participle

kál

  1. masculine singular past active participle of kát

Emilian

Pronunciation

Adjective

kál m (feminine singular klà, masculine plural , feminine plural kál)

  1. (in conjunction with ) this
    Kál gāt l-ê rás.
    This cat is red.
  2. (in conjunction with ) that (medial deixis)
    Kál gāt l-ê rás.
    That cat (near the addressee) is red.
  3. (in conjunction with ) that, yon (distal deixis)
    Kál gāt l-ê rás.
    That cat (far from both the speaker and the addressee) is red.

Alternative forms

  • kl- is used in the masculine singular, before a vowel.
  • kl’ is used in the feminine singular, before a vowel.
  • k- is used in the masculine plural, before a vowel.
  • kálj is used in the feminine plural, before a vowel.

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse kál, from Old English cawel, caul, cāl, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, stem), from Proto-Indo-European *kaw(ǝ)l or *kowos (tubular bone, pipe).

Pronunciation

Noun

kál n (genitive singular káls, plural kál)

  1. cabbage (Brassica)

Declension

Declension of kál
n3 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative kál kálið kál kálini
accusative kál kálið kál kálini
dative káli kálinum kálum kálunum
genitive káls kálsins kála kálanna

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse kál, from Old English cawel, caul, cāl, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, stem).

Pronunciation

Noun

kál n (genitive singular káls, no plural)

  1. a plant of the genus Brassica; cabbage, kale, cole, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, etc.

Declension

    Declension of kál
n-s singular
indefinite definite
nominative kál kálið
accusative kál kálið
dative káli kálinu
genitive káls kálsins

Derived terms

References

Old Norse

Etymology

From Old English cawel.

Noun

kál n

  1. cabbage, kale

Declension

Descendants

  • Icelandic: kál
  • Faroese: kál
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kål
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kål
  • Swedish: kål
  • Danish: kål

References

  • kál in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.