kärkki

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Ingrian

Pronunciation

Noun

kärkki

  1. Alternative form of kärkkä

Declension

Declension of kärkki (type 5/vahti, kk-k gradation)
singular plural
nominative kärkki kärkit
genitive kärkin kärkkiin, kärkkilöin
partitive kärkkiä kärkkijä, kärkkilöjä
illative kärkkii kärkkii, kärkkilöihe
inessive kärkiis kärkkiis, kärkkilöis
elative kärkist kärkkiist, kärkkilöist
allative kärkille kärkkiille, kärkkilöille
adessive kärkiil kärkkiil, kärkkilöil
ablative kärkilt kärkkiilt, kärkkilöilt
translative kärkiks kärkkiiks, kärkkilöiks
essive kärkkinnä, kärkkiin kärkkiinnä, kärkkilöinnä, kärkkiin, kärkkilöin
exessive1) kärkkint kärkkiint, kärkkilöint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Votic: kärkki

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 235

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Ingrian kärkki.

Pronunciation

Noun

kärkki

  1. cone (of conifers)
  2. catkin

Inflection

Declension of kärkki (type II/võrkko, kk-k gradation)
singular plural
nominative kärkki kärkid
genitive kärki kärkkije, kärkkii
partitive kärkkiä kärkkiite, kärkkii
illative kärkkise, kärkki kärkkiise
inessive kärkiz kärkkiiz
elative kärkisse kärkkiisse
allative kärkile kärkkiile
adessive kärkille kärkkiille
ablative kärkilte kärkkiilte
translative kärkissi kärkkiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kärkki”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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