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kívül. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
kívül, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
kívül in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
kívül you have here. The definition of the word
kívül will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
kívül, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hungarian
Etymology
Lexicalization of the Old Hungarian noun ki ~ kiv (“outer part”) + -l (ablative suffix).[1][2]
Pronunciation
Adverb
kívül
- outside, outdoors
- Synonym: kint
- Antonyms: belül, bent
Derived terms
Postposition
kívül
- outside of something (followed by -n/-on/-en/-ön)
- apart from, besides (followed by -n/-on/-en/-ön)
Declension
When used with personal pronouns, the postposition is placed after the declined form, e.g. rajtam kívül (“besides me”). The other option is the declension of the postposition itself. It is, however, archaic or poetic:
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- kívül in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN